Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42053575›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2026

Oncological outcomes of omitting axillary lymph node dissection in breast cancer patients with sentinel lymph node micrometastasis undergoing mastectomy without radiotherapy.

Naoko Iwamoto, Shin-Ichiro Horiguchi, Takashi Kuwayama

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Article in Surgery today, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Naoko IwamotoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3- 18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan. naoko_iwamoto@tmhp.jp.
Shin-Ichiro HoriguchiDepartment of Pathology, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3-18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.
Takashi KuwayamaDepartment of Breast Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital, 3- 18-22 Honkomagome, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8677, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the oncological outcomes of breast cancer patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN) micrometastases, who underwent mastectomy without axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) or post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT).

methodsThis retrospective single-center study included 79 breast cancer patients with SLN micrometastases who underwent mastectomy, but not completion ALND or PMRT, between 2007 and 2020. We reviewed clinicopathological characteristics, adjuvant systemic therapies, and oncological outcomes. The primary outcome was loco-regional recurrence-free survival (LRFS), and the secondary outcomes included distant disease-free survival (DDFS) and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS).

resultsThe median age at surgery was 56 years. Most tumors (79%) were estrogen receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative, and approximately 49% were classified as cT1. The median number of removed SLNs was two, and the median number of positive nodes was one. After a median follow-up of 4.8 years, the estimated 5-year LRFS, DDFS, and BCSS were 97.1%, 94.6%, and 95.5%, respectively.

conclusionLow rates of loco-regional recurrence were observed in this retrospective cohort of breast cancer patients with SLN micrometastases, who underwent mastectomy without ALND or PMRT.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLymph Node ExcisionMastectomyNeoplasm MicrometastasisSentinel Lymph NodeAdultAgedAxillaDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesALNDAxillary recurrenceMastectomyMicrometastasisRadiotherapySentinel lymph node biopsy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.