Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42052610›Full record

ReviewCaspian journal of internal medicine2026

Frequency of prognostically important acute myeloid leukemia mutations in the Iranian population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohammad Navid Khaksari, Mohammadreza Meghdadi, Mehrdad Rostami, Zahra Khoshnegah, Samaneh Boroumand-Noughabi, Ali Bazi, Alireza Khiabani, Mohammad Reza Keramati

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Caspian journal of internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad Navid KhaksariDepartment of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mohammadreza MeghdadiDepartment of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Mehrdad RostamiDepartments of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra KhoshnegahDepartment of Laboratory Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Samaneh Boroumand-NoughabiDepartment of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali BaziDepartment of Laboratory Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Alireza KhiabaniDepartment of Laboratory Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Mohammad Reza KeramatiCancer Molecular Pathology Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The geographic diversity of molecular genetic abnormalities in AML can help understand the genetic and environmental factors involved in the development of leukemia. In addition, high-risk groups can be recognized by identifying common mutations in AML patients, and appropriate treatment based on the type of mutation can be adopted. This systematic study and meta-analysis analyzed the common mutations in AML patients in Iran. Methods: In this systematic study, common mutations in Iranian AML patients were comprehensively examined across four databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Magiran, from 1980 to 2024, following the PRISMA guidelines. Meta-Analysis Version 2 (CMA2 was used for data analysis, and I²-test values greater than 50% were considered to indicate high heterogeneity among the studies. Results: By reviewing 40 articles, it was found that the prevalence of FLT3-ITD mutation was 21.9% (CI: 19.19 - 24.1) in 34 studies (3,152 AML cases), FLT3-TKD mutation 6.6% (CI: 4.7 - 9.3) in 19 studies, NPM1 mutation 19% (CI: 15.9-22.6) in 18 studies DNMT3A mutation 13.9% (CI: 11.1 - 17.2) in 5 studies, CEBPA mutation was 18.5% (CI: 10.3 - 31) in 5 studies, and WT-1 mutation prevalence was 8.2% (CI: 5.6-11.8) in 4 studies. Other mutations investigated in the studies included NRAS, IDH1, IDH2, TET2, c-kit, ASXL1, and RUNX1. Conclusions: Studies have shown that the FLT3-ITD mutation is the most prevalent mutation among Iranian AML patients. Following this, the most common mutations identified were NPM1, CEBPA, DNMT3A, and WT1, in that order.

Indexed as

AMLDNMT3AFLT3IranMutationNPM1

Identifiers

PMID42052610
PMCPMC13112110

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.