Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42052299›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2026

Exploring the Protective Mechanism of Xuebijing Injection Against Sepsis.

Zhouguang Jiao, Haikuan Yu, Xuekong Li, Xiaoqing Chen, Fangfang Jiao, Taojin Feng, Dewen Kong, Rongxian Jiang, Jingguang Jin, Yulong Song and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhouguang Jiao *College of Basic Medical Science, Key Laboratory of Pathogenesis Mechanism and Control of Inflammatory-Autoimmune Disease of Hebei Province, State Key Laboratory of New Pharmaceutical Preparations and Excipients, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7102-3360
Haikuan Yu *Department of Orthopedics, The 927th Hospital of The Joint Logistics Support Force of The People's Liberation Army of China, Puer, 665000, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-4851-6569
Xuekong LiWeixian People's Hospital, Handan, 056800, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoqing ChenDepartment of Industrial and Molecular Pharmaceutics, Purdue University, Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.
Fangfang JiaoWeixian People's Hospital, Handan, 056800, People's Republic of China.
Taojin FengSenior Department of Orthopedics, The Fourth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, People's Republic of China.
Dewen KongDepartment of Orthopedics, The 927th Hospital of The Joint Logistics Support Force of The People's Liberation Army of China, Puer, 665000, People's Republic of China.
Rongxian JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The 927th Hospital of The Joint Logistics Support Force of The People's Liberation Army of China, Puer, 665000, People's Republic of China.
Jingguang JinDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, People's Republic of China.
Yulong SongDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taizhou Municipal Hospital (Taizhou University Affiliated Municipal Hospital), School of Medicine, Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, People's Republic of China.
Xinhua LuoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Taizhou University, Taizhou, 318000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Xuebijing (XBJ) injection is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) injection prepared using modern pharmaceutical techniques. Approved as a State Category II New Drug for sepsis, XBJ has demonstrated significant clinical efficacy in China. However, the bioactive components of XBJ and the mechanisms underlying its anti-sepsis effects remain to be fully elucidated. This study aimed to elucidate the regulatory network among herbs, compounds, genes, and signaling pathways. Methods: We conducted a network pharmacology analysis by integrating published RNA-sequencing data from the BioProject database and experimental evidence from 27 relevant studies identified in PubMed. And the anti-sepsis effects of XBJ and its main component, Hydroxysafflor Yellow A, were validated in a CLP-induced murine model. Results: Our results demonstrate that XBJ modulates 21 target genes through at least 18 of its bioactive compounds (e.g. Quercetin, Kaempferol). The majority of these genes, including IL6, TNF, and HMGB1, were down-regulated after XBJ treatment. Using a cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced murine sepsis model, we demonstrated that by 24 hours post-operation, the survival rate in the XBJ-treated group was twice that of the PBS-treated group (66.7% vs. 33.3%). Finally, a comprehensive herb-compound-gene-pathway regulatory network was established to illustrate the potential mechanisms of action. Conclusion: In summary, this study reveals that XBJ may alleviate sepsis by modulating target genes via its compounds, primarily through anti-inflammatory and antioxidant pathways. This study provides a systematic elucidation of XBJ's anti-sepsis mechanism, and the research strategy established here offers a valuable framework for investigating the mechanisms of other complex traditional Chinese medicine formulae.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatorynetwork pharmacologysepsistarget geneXuebijing injection

Identifiers

PMID42052299
PMCPMC13117868

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.