Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42052129›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2026

Predictors of prolonged progression-free survival in patients with unresectable or recurrent pancreatic cancer treated with nanoliposomal irinotecan with fluorouracil and folinic acid (NAPOLEON-2 study).

Yasunori Kawaguchi, Kohei Hayashi, Mototsugu Shimokawa, Taiga Otsuka, Junichi Nakazawa, Hozumi Shimokawa, Yudai Shinohara, Futa Koga, Noriko Oza, Hisanobu Oda and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Yasunori KawaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Asakura Medical Association Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7756-2462
Kohei HayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Mototsugu ShimokawaClinical Research Institute, National Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Taiga OtsukaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Minato Medical Clinic, Fukuoka, Japan.
Junichi NakazawaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kagoshima City Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hozumi ShimokawaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyushu Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yudai ShinoharaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Japan Community Healthcare Organization Kyushu Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Futa KogaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatology, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga, Japan.
Noriko OzaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatology, Saga Medical Center Koseikan, Saga, Japan.
Hisanobu OdaDivision of Integrative Medical Oncology, Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Shigeyuki TakeshitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Japanese Red Cross Nagasaki Genbaku Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Shiho ArimaDigestive and Lifestyle Diseases, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima, Japan.
Shuji AritaDepartment of Chemotherapy, Miyazaki Prefectural Miyazaki Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan.
Kazuo NishikawaDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Satoshi OtsuDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Hiroki TaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Imamura General Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kenichi JikuyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Imamura General Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Tatsunori SakaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, NHO Kumamoto Medical Center, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yujiro UedaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Japanese Red Cross Kumamoto Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Takahiro SakaeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Sendai Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Norimasa ArakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saiseikai Sendai Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Hironori SawaseDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saga Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Yasushi IdeDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Hospital Organization Saga Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Machiko KawahiraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Kagoshima Kouseiren Hospital, Kagoshima, Japan.
Kenta NioDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hamanomachi Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.
Tsuyoshi ShirakawaClinical Hematology Oncology Treatment Study Group, 1-14-6 Muromi-gaoka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 819-0030, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9317-8216
Toshihiko MizutaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Fujikawa Hospital, Saga, Japan.
Kenji MitsugiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sasebo Kyosai Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nanoliposomal irinotecan with fluorouracil and folinic acid (NFF) is a standard second- or later-line regimen for unresectable or recurrent pancreatic cancer (urPC). However, validated prognostic biomarkers are lacking. Objectives: In this study, we aimed to identify clinical predictors of progression-free survival (PFS) in patients receiving NFF and to develop a nomogram for early prediction of therapeutic efficacy. Design: This was a pre-planned analysis of a prospective, multicenter observational study conducted across 17 hospitals in Japan. Methods: We enrolled 150 patients with urPC who received NFF between 2021 and 2023. Prognostic factors independently associated with PFS were identified using multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analysis. Based on these factors, we constructed a nomogram to estimate the probabilities of 2-, 4-, and 6-month PFS. Finally, we performed risk stratification according to total nomogram scores and validated this model using an independent retrospective cohort. Results: The median overall survival was 7.8 months, and the median PFS was 3.7 months. Multivariable analysis identified a longer duration of previous chemotherapy (hazard ratio (HR), 0.52; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.38-0.71; Conclusion: The duration of previous chemotherapy, treatment line, and the CAR are useful predictors of PFS in patients with urPC receiving NFF. The proposed nomogram and risk stratification system may facilitate individualized treatment planning and support clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

nanoliposomal irinotecannomogrampancreatic cancerprognostic biomarkerprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID42052129
PMCPMC13111839

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