Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42052046›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Beyond usability: how AI tools shape design innovation ability among Chinese industrial design students.

Xin Wu, Youngcheng Xie, Yunyi Hu, Yu Zeng, Ling Wu, Xinyu Li, Yujie Xiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xin WuSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Youngcheng XieCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yunyi HuSchool of Information Resource Management, Renmin University of China, Beijing, China.
Yu ZengSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Ling WuSchool of Creative Studies, Changzhou Vocational Institute of Textile and Garment, Changzhou, China.
Xinyu LiSchool of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Yujie XiangSchool of Marxism, Central South University, Changsha, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: With the widespread application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in design education, exploring how AI tools shape students' innovative abilities has become increasingly important. Existing technology acceptance models mainly explain the adoption behavior of AI tools but have not examined how technological features influence innovation outcomes through user psychological processes. Methods: This study employs a cross-sectional quantitative design to examine how AI tool quality dimensions influence design innovation ability (DIA). Specifically, it tests the pathways through which interaction quality (IQT) and information quality (INQ) affect DIA via satisfaction (SAT) and intention to use (INU). Based on an online survey of 1,016 Chinese industrial design students, PLS-SEM data analysis was employed. Results: The study found that both IQT and INQ positively influence SAT. Subsequently, SAT, IQT, and INQ jointly affect INU. INU significantly predicts DIA. Mediating effect analysis confirmed that SAT plays a partial mediating role between the quality dimensions and INU. Discussion: Notably, the study reveals a pattern in which information quality exerts stronger effects than interaction quality, and direct functional evaluation outweighs affective mediation, both of which challenge conventional technology acceptance assumptions. The findings extend technology acceptance theory by identifying dual mechanisms, including direct functional and indirect emotional pathways, in AI-assisted creative education.

Indexed as

AI toolsdesign innovation abilityindustrial designinformation qualityPLS-SEMtechnology acceptance

Identifiers

PMID42052046
PMCPMC13111096

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.