Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051914›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Small bowel obstruction due to intraluminal gossypiboma after cesarean section: case report and literature review.

José Caballero-Alvarado, Julio Acevedo Valdiviezo, Carlos Zavaleta-Corvera, Víctor Lau-Torres, Katherine Lozano-Peralta

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

José Caballero-AlvaradoSchool of Medicine, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo, Peru.
Julio Acevedo ValdiviezoSchool of Medicine, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo, Peru.
Carlos Zavaleta-CorveraSchool of Medicine, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, Peru.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5918-8261
Víctor Lau-TorresSchool of Medicine, Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Trujillo, Peru.
Katherine Lozano-PeraltaSchool of Medicine, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego, Trujillo, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gossypiboma, also known as textiloma, is a retained surgical sponge and represents a rare but serious postoperative complication. Complete transmural migration into the intestinal lumen is extremely uncommon and may manifest as small bowel obstruction. We report the case of a 41-year-old woman with a history of cesarean section performed 10 months earlier who presented with diffuse abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and vomiting. Exploratory laparotomy revealed a 20 cm segment of ileum containing a mobile intraluminal mass, which was resected. Opening of the specimen demonstrated a malodorous retained surgical sponge. The patient received perioperative antibiotic therapy with ceftriaxone and metronidazole and was discharged on postoperative day 5 after an uneventful recovery, with no recurrence at one-month follow-up. Although computed tomography is considered the imaging modality of choice for diagnosis, urgent surgical intervention remains the definitive treatment. Intraluminal gossypiboma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intestinal obstruction in patients.

Indexed as

cesarean sectiongossypibomaintraluminal migrationsmall bowel obstructiontextiloma

Identifiers

PMID42051914
PMCPMC13117617

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.