Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051851›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Harnessing Artificial Intelligence to Deliver Growth Mindset Education in a Pre-matriculation Curriculum for Incoming Medical Students.

Troy Weinstein, Claire Pishko, Derek Honeyman, Claudio Cheuquen, Katie Kowalek, Daniel C Butler, Elaine Situ-LaCasse, Richard Amini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Troy WeinsteinMedical School, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Claire PishkoMedical School, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Derek HoneymanMedical Education, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Claudio CheuquenMedical Education, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Katie KowalekPediatrics, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Daniel C ButlerDermatology, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Elaine Situ-LaCasseEmergency Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.
Richard AminiEmergency Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson, Tucson, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowth mindset, the belief that intelligence and abilities can be developed through effort and strategy, underpins resilience and adaptive learning in the demanding context of medical education. Yet the intensity of medical curricula leaves little room for supplemental content, even when it addresses essential skills like resilience and adaptability. Emerging tools such as large language models (LLMs) now enable faculty to efficiently generate accessible, learner-centered educational materials that support scalable delivery of growth mindset content.

objectiveThe objective of this study is to test the feasibility, engagement, and impact of "Mindset Mondays," a 10-week email and podcast curriculum for incoming medical students.

methodsMedical students at the University of Arizona College of Medicine - Tucson received weekly emails during the pre-matriculation period prior to the start of formal medical school. These emails featured thematic summaries of growth mindset concepts, key takeaways, quotes, and reflection prompts. Extended PDF summaries and 10-15 minute podcasts supplemented each email. Surveys assessed demographics, engagement, and retrospective pre/post growth mindset beliefs via Likert-based surveys.  Results: Of 94 respondents, 76.6% were first-generation students and 51.1% reported prior growth mindset exposure. Students engaged with an average of 4.05 emails (SD = 3.28), 2.60 PDFs (SD = 2.89), and 1.03 podcasts (SD = 2.19). Composite growth mindset scores improved significantly (Pre: M = 4.92, SD = 0.61; Post: M = 5.17, SD = 0.60;

conclusionDelivering growth mindset education through LLM-assisted emails and podcasts was feasible, scalable, and associated with small but significant self-reported growth mindset gains. Early, structured exposure to growth mindset principles may strengthen resilience, promote receptivity to feedback, and better prepare students for the demands of medical school.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencechatgptgrowth mindsetlarge language modelsmedical educationresilience

Identifiers

PMID42051851
PMCPMC13117201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.