Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051684›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2026

Evaluation of hard palate bone thickness on cone -beam computed tomographs for orthodontic mini-implant placement: A cross-sectional study.

Silvia Huaynate-Cuadrado, Manuel Gustavo Chávez-Sevillano, Daniel Blanco-Victorio, Sandra P Palomino-Gomez, Jessica Arieta-Miranda, Catia Cardoso Abdo Quintão, Luis Fernando Pérez-Vargas

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Silvia Huaynate-CuadradoFaculty of Dentistry, National University of San Marcos, Lima, Perú.
Manuel Gustavo Chávez-SevillanoFaculty of Dentistry, National University of San Marcos, Lima, Perú.
Daniel Blanco-VictorioFaculty of Science and Engineering,Cayetano Heredia Peruvian University, Lima, Perú.
Sandra P Palomino-GomezFaculty of Dentistry, National University of San Marcos, Lima, Perú.
Jessica Arieta-MirandaFaculty of Dentistry, National University of San Marcos, Lima, Perú.
Catia Cardoso Abdo QuintãoFaculty of Dentistry, Rio de Janeiro State University, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil.
Luis Fernando Pérez-VargasFaculty of Dentistry, National University of San Marcos, Lima, Perú.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to determine the bone thickness of the hard palate using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) to identify suitable sites for orthodontic mini-implant placement. Material and Methods: Fifty CBCT scans were analyzed, comprising 31 women (mean age, 25.77 ± 7.16 yr.) and 19 men (mean age, 26.16 ± 6.92 yr.), aged 18-45 yr. Measurements were obtained using Real Scan 2.0 software on coronal sections at 4, 8, 12, and 16 mm posterior to the incisal foramen (IF) and at 0, 3, and 6 mm lateral to the midsagittal plane (MSP) on both sides. Statistical analysis was performed in Stata v15 using the Shapiro--Wilk, Mann--Whitney U, Wilcoxon, Kruskal--Wallis, and Dunn's post hoc tests, with a 95% confidence level. Results: No significant differences were observed between the right and left sides. The greatest mean bone thickness was found at slice 4 along the MSP (5.91 ± 1.72 mm). A significant decrease in bone thickness was noted toward the lateral and posterior regions, except at slice 16. Men exhibited significantly greater bone thickness than women at 4, 8, and 12 mm. Slice 4 corresponded to the region between the first and second premolars in 48% of participants, whereas slice 8 corresponded to the level of the second premolar in 76% of participants. Conclusions: The region of the hard palate with the greatest bone thickness was identified at slice 4 (4 mm posterior to the IF) at 0, 3, and 6 mm lateral to the MSP, located in 48% of subjects between the first and second premolars. Men demonstrated significantly greater bone thickness than women at all slices except slice 16.

Identifiers

PMID42051684
PMCPMC13119694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.