Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051681›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2026

Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy for Diabetes Patients with Periodontal Disease.

María José Moya-Villaescusa, Arturo Sánchez-Pérez, Marta Arráez-Monllor, Paloma Portillo-Ortega, Bibiana Mateos-Moreno

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

María José Moya-VillaescusaDepartment of Dermatology, Stomatology, Radiology and Physical Medicine, Periodontics Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Universidad de Murcia, Morales Meseguer University Hospital, Murcia 30008, Spain.
Arturo Sánchez-PérezDepartment of Dermatology, Stomatology, Radiology and Physical Medicine, Periodontics Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Universidad de Murcia, Morales Meseguer University Hospital, Murcia 30008, Spain.
Marta Arráez-MonllorDepartment of Endocrinology, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, El Palmar (Murcia), Spain.
Paloma Portillo-OrtegaDepartment of Endocrinology, Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, El Palmar (Murcia), Spain.
Bibiana Mateos-MorenoDepartment of Dermatology, Stomatology, Radiology and Physical Medicine, Periodontics Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Universidad de Murcia, Morales Meseguer University Hospital, Murcia 30008, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and periodontitis are chronic conditions with a well-established bidirectional relationship. This interaction not only worsens periodontitis severity but also complicates glycemic control. We aimed to determine whether nonsurgical periodontal treatment reduces glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels at 3 and 6 months in type II diabetic patients with periodontal disease. Material and Methods: In this sequential case-control study conducted at the University Dental Clinic in Murcia, Spain, we enrolled thirty diabetic patients. Participants were allocated to either a test group (receiving comprehensive periodontal treatment with scaling and root planing) or a control group (receiving supragingival plaque removal only). Both groups received oral hygiene instructions. We evaluated periodontal parameters (HI, GBI, PPD, CAL) and HbA1c levels at baseline, 3, and 6 months, analyzing data with repeated-measures ANOVA and Bonferroni correction. Results: The periodontal treatment group demonstrated statistically significant reductions in HbA1c levels at both 3 and 6 months post-treatment (p < 0.05). In contrast, we observed no significant changes in the control group. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that periodontal disease associates with elevated HbA1c levels in diabetic patients. Nonsurgical periodontal treatment significantly reduces both periodontal inflammation and HbA1c levels at 3 and 6 months, supporting its integration into comprehensive diabetes management.

Identifiers

PMID42051681
PMCPMC13119648

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.