Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051594›Full record

ArticleJRSM cardiovascular disease

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as a rescue measure for postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock: A retrospective observational analysis.

Keenan Conley, Daniel Mohammadi, Sibu Saha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Keenan ConleyDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2268-0380
Daniel MohammadiDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5119-6184
Sibu SahaDivision of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4275-3265

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nearly 500,000 open-heart operations are performed annually in the United States, with complications such as postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock (PCCS) occurring in 2-9% of cases. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a critical salvage therapy for patients unable to wean from cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). This study aims to review our institution's experience with ECMO in managing PCCS and to analyze patient outcomes. Methods: Following IRB approval, a retrospective observational study was conducted on adult patients aged 32-84 years who underwent open-heart procedures with the use of CPB requiring ECMO support due to failed wean from CPB from 1 April 2014 to 31 December 2022. Data were analyzed from electronic medical records for demographics, procedural details, ECMO therapy duration, and outcomes. Results: Of 45 patients identified from 6346 open-heart procedures, 33 were male, and 12 were female, with an average age of 59.9 years. The majority of patients were Caucasian (88.8%, Conclusions: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation remains a valuable rescue therapy for PCCS, achieving a 48.9% survival rate. This study highlights the importance of timely intervention and underscores the need for future research into optimizing patient selection and perioperative management.

Indexed as

adultCardiogenic shockextracorporeal membrane oxygenationheart–lung machineretrospectivesalvage therapy

Identifiers

PMID42051594
PMCPMC13111873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.