Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051579›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health research2026

Understanding community needs: Comprehensive analysis of the family adoption program conducted in coastal region of South India.

Ashwini Kumar, Manjula Anil Kunder, Ranjitha S Shetty, Udyawar Lahari, Bailur Sanjay Kini, Akhila Doddamani, Harshitha Hanglur Narasimha, Kundangar Eshwari, Sneha D Mallya, Rakshitha R Shenoy and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ashwini KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5505-6059
Manjula Anil KunderDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3802-2347
Ranjitha S ShettyDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3210-2293
Udyawar LahariDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6913-0702
Bailur Sanjay KiniDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3571-2337
Akhila DoddamaniDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3568-0774
Harshitha Hanglur NarasimhaDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-8309
Kundangar EshwariDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4313-1532
Sneha D MallyaDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9407-2325
Rakshitha R ShenoyDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0311-7991
Afraz JahanDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3523-6860
Divya Arvind PrabhuDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7035-6780
Jagnyaseni MaitiDepartment of Community Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The Family Adoption Program (FAP), launched by the National Medical Commission, is a community-based initiative aimed at enhancing medical student's understanding of rural health. The program fosters both academic and social impact by aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals. This study aimed to assess the socio-demographic profile, burden of chronic illnesses and healthcare-seeking patterns related to Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) among families enrolled in FAP in a rural area of South India. Design and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted across eight villages in selected taluk of Udupi district, Karnataka chosen by feasibility and convenience sampling. Second-year MBBS students revisited the families they were assigned in their first year. Data were collected using a pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire covering demographics, chronic disease prevalence and healthcare preferences. Analysis was performed using SPSS version16. Results: Among 696 households surveyed, covering 3364 individuals, 98% response rate, approximately 21.3% reported at least one chronic illness, hypertension (13.9%) and diabetes (10.8%) being the most common. Multivariate analysis showed age more than 45 years (AOR: 13.25, 95% CI: 9.89-17.72), illiterates (AOR: 2.24, 95% CI: 1.48-2.38) as significant independent predictors for the presence of chronic illness. Preference for private healthcare facilities, especially for cancer and cardiovascular diseases, with over 90% of such patients seeking care in the private sector. Conclusions: FAP not only strengthens student learning through community engagement but also offers critical insights into rural health trends. The study highlights the dual challenge of rising NCD burden and underutilization of public healthcare services in rural regions.

Indexed as

chronic illnesscommunity-based learningFamily Adoption Programhealthcare utilizationhealth equityIndiamedical educationnon-communicable diseasesrural healthcare

Identifiers

PMID42051579
PMCPMC13111829

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.