Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051545›Full record

ArticleOTO open

Association Between Thyroid Gland Volume and Postoperative Hypothyroidism Following Hemithyroidectomy.

Mayas Arraf, Alaa Safia, Adi Sharabi-Nov, Moanes Awad, Yaniv Avraham, Ohad Ronen, Shlomo Merchavy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mayas ArrafDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ziv Medical Center Safed Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8735-8616
Alaa SafiaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ziv Medical Center Safed Israel.
Adi Sharabi-NovStatistics Unit, Ziv Medical Center, Safed Israel and Tel-Hai Academic College, Tel-Hai Israel.
Moanes AwadDepartment of Radiology Ziv Medical Center Safed Israel.
Yaniv AvrahamDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ziv Medical Center Safed Israel.
Ohad RonenThe Azrieli Faculty of Medicine Bar Ilan University Ramat Gan Israel.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7084-0695
Shlomo MerchavyDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Ziv Medical Center Safed Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate whether the proportion of resected thyroid tissue or the residual lobe volume predicts postoperative hypothyroidism following hemithyroidectomy. Study Design: Multicenter retrospective cohort study. Setting: Ziv Medical Center and Galilee Medical Center, Israel. Methods: The study included 134 adult patients who underwent hemithyroidectomy between 2017 and 2024. Patients with preexisting hypothyroidism or malignant histopathology were excluded. Preoperative thyroid gland volumes were measured by computed tomography (CT) and correlated with serum thyroid hormone profiles (T3, T4, and TSH) obtained preoperatively, and at 1 and 6 months postoperatively. Associations between thyroid volume parameters and postoperative hypothyroidism were analyzed statistically. Results: Postoperative hypothyroidism developed in 29.1% of patients, within the first postoperative month. Affected patients exhibited significantly higher baseline TSH levels than euthyroid counterparts (3.0 vs 1.4 μIU/mL, Conclusion: Neither the extent of resection nor the residual thyroid volume predicted postoperative hypothyroidism. These findings imply that factors beyond gland size-such as preoperative functional reserve or intrinsic thyroid health-may play a more decisive role in maintaining postoperative endocrine stability. Identifying these predictors could enhance patient selection, risk stratification, and postoperative follow-up.

Indexed as

hemithyroidectomyhypothyroidismoutcomesthyroid surgerythyroid volume

Identifiers

PMID42051545
PMCPMC13112180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.