Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051419›Full record

ArticleNational science review2026

Ultrathin and ultrastrong hydrogel bioelectronic membranes.

Mingze Sun, He Zhang, Xingdao He, Xi Wei, Binbin Cui, Hao Huang, Hao Li, Yuan Lin, Shiming Zhang, Zhong Alan Li and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in National science review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mingze SunDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
He ZhangDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-0612
Xingdao HeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Xi WeiSchool of Medicine, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China.
Binbin CuiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Hao HuangDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Hao LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Yuan LinDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Shiming ZhangDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Zhong Alan LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6009-629X
Peng ShiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.
Lizhi XuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogels are promising materials for constructing next-generation bioelectronics because of their excellent biocompatibility and mechanical compliance. Yet, creating robust and multifunctional hydrogel devices that conform to the surface of 3D organs remains challenging. Here, we report a biomimetic strategy for engineering ultrathin and ultrastrong hydrogel membranes as an advanced platform for organ-conformal bioelectronics. In these hydrogels, self-organized nanofiber networks confer strain-stiffening characteristics with a phenomenal combination of high mechanical strength (∼13.65 MPa), fracture toughness (∼21 573 J/m

Indexed as

3D conformabilitybiomimetic materialsnanofiber frameworksultrathin hydrogel electronics

Identifiers

PMID42051419
PMCPMC13116326

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.