Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051346›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

GC-IMS combined with sensory and chemical analyses to reveal flavor and taste differences of antarctic krill paste under different processing conditions.

Peng-Fei Jiang, Shi-Meng Sun, Jing Li, Yang Liu, Jing-Ru Chen, Jia-Bo Huang

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peng-Fei JiangSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.
Shi-Meng SunSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.
Jing LiSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.
Yang LiuSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.
Jing-Ru ChenSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.
Jia-Bo HuangSKL of Marine Food Processing and Safety Control, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Existing research on shrimp paste has focused primarily on fermentation optimization and microbial analysis, while systematic studies on the impact of different processing methods on its flavor are notably scarce. This study investigated the flavor characteristics of Antarctic krill paste processed using different cooking methods (stir-frying versus steaming), as well as the effects of salt concentration variation and aged shrimp paste addition on overall quality. Gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-IMS) analysis identified 42 volatile compounds, with aldehydes and ketones present at significantly higher levels than other compounds. Compared to steamed krill paste samples, stir-fried samples exhibited higher levels of free amino acids contributing to umami and sweetness, and elicited stronger umami and saltiness responses in electronic tongue testing. Electronic nose and principal component analysis results indicated clear differentiation between stir-fried and steamed krill paste based on volatile profiles, with stir-fried samples exhibiting greater flavor variability. Sensory evaluation further confirmed that the 25% salt concentration stir-fried krill paste (CK25) achieved the highest rating due to its richer flavor and more harmonious texture. These findings indicate that the stir-frying process with an optimal salt concentration (25%) is the preferred method for enhancing the flavor and textural quality of Antarctic krill paste, providing a theoretical basis for optimizing its industrial production process.

Indexed as

Antarctic krill pasteelectronic noseGC-IMSmaturation methodsensory properties

Identifiers

PMID42051346
PMCPMC13110965

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.