Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050809›Full record

ArticleJMIR aging2026

Multidimensional Digital Literacy and Quality of Life Among Informal Care Dyads in Malaysia: Cross-Sectional Survey.

Fereshteh Mohammadzadeh Yazd, Hui Foh Foong, Rahimah Ibrahim, Puvaneswaran Kunasekaran, Asmidawati Ashari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fereshteh Mohammadzadeh YazdMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing™), Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, 43400, Malaysia, 60 3-9769 2755.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1126-4966
Hui Foh FoongMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing™), Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, 43400, Malaysia, 60 3-9769 2755.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3198-4212
Rahimah IbrahimMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing™), Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, 43400, Malaysia, 60 3-9769 2755.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-141X
Puvaneswaran KunasekaranMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing™), Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, 43400, Malaysia, 60 3-9769 2755.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0017-023X
Asmidawati AshariMalaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing™), Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang, 43400, Malaysia, 60 3-9769 2755.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0450-6565

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Digital literacy (DL) is a key determinant of health and social participation in later life. In Malaysia, where population aging and family caregiving are rising, limited digital engagement among older adults may widen the gray digital divide. As caregivers and care recipients are interdependent, their digital capacities may jointly shape each other's quality of life (QoL). Objective: This study examined the multidimensional associations between DL and QoL among informal caregivers and care recipients in Malaysia and explored dyadic actor-partner effects. Methods: A cross-sectional dyadic survey was conducted with 72 caregiver-care recipient dyads (N=144) recruited from 4 sites across Klang Valley, Malaysia, through purposive sampling. Dyads were the unit of analysis. DL was measured using the 22-item Everyday Digital Literacy Questionnaire across 3 dimensions (information and communication, content creation and management [CCM], and safety and security [SS]), while QoL was assessed with the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF. Partial least squares structural equation modeling tested dimension-specific links, and the actor-partner interdependence model examined bidirectional effects. Results: Caregivers reported higher DL and QoL than care recipients. Among caregivers, only "SS" significantly predicted QoL (β=.44, P<.001); among care recipients, all 3 dimensions were significant, with "CCM" showing the strongest effect (β=.53, P<.001). The actor-partner interdependence model indicated significant actor and partner effects (caregiver actor β=.53, partner β=.34; care recipient actor β=.60, partner β=.45; all P<.001), explaining 62% and 60% of variance in QoL. Conclusions: DL shows a clear actor-partner pattern. For actor effects, caregivers' QoL was linked to their own SS skills, while care recipients' QoL was linked to their own CCM skills. Partner effects showed that care recipients' CCM skills also predicted caregivers' QoL. Both effects were significant, indicating interdependence within the caregiving dyad. These findings can inform dyad-focused and dimension-specific DL interventions to enhance mutual well-being.

Indexed as

CaregiversComputer LiteracyQuality of LifeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMalaysiaMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesactor-partner interdependence modelcaregiverscaregiving dyadscare recipientsdigital literacydyadic researchinformal caregivingMalaysiaolder adultsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42050809
PMCPMC13124688

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.