Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050776›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2026

NICE guidance, eating disorders and older people.

Suzanne Heywood-Everett, Louisa J Shirley, Noor Aqsa, Kate Fitzgerald, Ryan Horsfall

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Suzanne Heywood-EverettPrimary Care Wellbeing Service, https://ror.org/03yzcrs31Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Louisa J ShirleyDivision of Psychology and Mental Health, University of Manchester, UK.
Noor AqsaPrimary Care Wellbeing Service, https://ror.org/03yzcrs31Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Kate FitzgeraldPrimary Care Wellbeing Service, https://ror.org/03yzcrs31Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.
Ryan HorsfallPrimary Care Wellbeing Service, https://ror.org/03yzcrs31Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust, Bradford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0395-8823

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe treatment of eating disorders by the National Health Service in England and Wales adheres to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines, which were informed by an experimental evidence base.

aimsAs the presentation and treatment of eating disorders have been shown to vary on the basis of age, we aimed to review the representation of older people in the evidence base for the NICE guidelines.

methodThe evidence base was reviewed by identification of participant ages and the recruitment methods used in the experimental literature. The use of clinician referral was of particular interest, owing to the age-dependent risk of eating disorders being misdiagnosed in older adults.

resultsThe results highlighted low participant ages across the evidence base, most notably in anorexia nervosa samples. In accordance with the age data, a high frequency of clinician referral was used to recruit participants, with the highest rate identified in anorexia nervosa samples.

conclusionsNICE guidance fails to consider the economic, social, political and health contexts around onset or chronological development of an eating disorder, with no reference to comorbidities which are commonly reported with older people or how this might affect diagnosis, formulation and treatment recommendations. Research is urgently required to inform clinical recommendations for older adults.

Indexed as

Eating disordersNICE guidanceolder people

Identifiers

PMID42050776
PMCPMC13126286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.