Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050696›Full record

ReviewChinese medicine2026

Targeting tumor-associated macrophages through phytochemicals: a promising strategy for cold tumor therapy.

Tian Shue, Yujun Guo, Peishan Zhou, Dan Yao, Huan Liao, Chengxin Long, Yulin Qi, Luyao Yang, Nianzhi Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chinese medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tian ShueDepartment of Dermatologyermatology, Deyang Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Deyang, China.
Yujun GuoCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Peishan ZhouDepartment of Medical Oncology & Cancer Institute of Integrative Medicine, Shuguang hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dan YaoCollege of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Huan LiaoDepartment of Dermatologyermatology, Deyang Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Deyang, China.
Chengxin LongDepartment of Dermatologyermatology, Deyang Hospital Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Deyang, China.
Yulin QiHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China. qiyulin92@163.com.
Luyao YangCentral Laboratory, Shenzhen Bao'an District Songgang People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China. 291753447@qq.com.
Nianzhi ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology & Cancer Institute of Integrative Medicine, Shuguang hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. saber930607@163.com.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation under 2023MD734135National Natural Science Foundation of China 82505686Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing CSTB2023NSCQ-BHX0019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy serves as the fourth modality for cancer treatment, following surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. However, its efficacy remains inconsistent due to the heterogeneity of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Tumors characterized by an immunosuppressive TME that are unresponsive to immunotherapy are termed "cold tumors." Thus, strategies to reverse this immunosuppressive environment are promising for treating cold tumors. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a significant role in this process, making TAM-targeting therapies potentially valuable. Natural products (NPs), which are bioactive compounds from traditional herbs, exhibit broad anticancer effects and modulate TAM polarization, positioning them as a promising source for anticancer agents. This article explores the relationship between TAMs and the TME, emphasizing the mechanisms by which natural products, such as terpenoids and quinones, influence TAM polarization to inhibit tumor progression. By analyzing TAM roles in the TME and summarizing existing natural products targeting TAM polarization, this study offers insights for developing novel TAM-targeting drugs, and aids in the conversion of cold tumors to hot tumors.

Indexed as

Cold tumorsImmunotherapyNatural productsTAMs

Identifiers

PMID42050696
PMCPMC13122897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.