Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050424›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Association between baseline blood pressure variability and cardiac mechanics and electrophysiology after acute exposure to high altitude.

Jianfu Sui, Shuai Wang, Hualin Zhang, Yupeng Liu, Qi Mao, Caitong Zhao, Chengli Tao, Renzheng Chen, Tianjue Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jianfu Sui *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Shuai Wang *Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Hualin Zhang *Department of Infection Control, the 967th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Dalian, China.
Yupeng LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, the 967th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Dalian, China.
Qi MaoDepartment of Emergency, the 967th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Dalian, China.
Caitong ZhaoDepartment of Quality Control, the General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China.
Chengli TaoDepartment of Cardiology, the 967th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Dalian, China. taochengli321@sina.com.
Renzheng ChenDepartment of Cardiology, the 967th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Dalian, China. chenrz1031@163.com.
Tianjue WangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang, China. stephenjue@163.com.

Funding

Liaoning Province Science and Technology Planning Joint Project 2025-MSLH-730Shenyang Science and Technology Project Plan Public Health Research and Development Special Project 24-214-3-115the China Red Cross Foundation Medical empowerment public welfare special fund CRCF-YXFN-202201047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ascending to high altitude (HA) for leisure, work, or sports is becoming increasingly popular. However, exposure to HA is widely considered a form of cardiac stress, resulting in various changes to cardiac mechanical and electrophysiological functions in individuals. The factors associated with cardiac function following HA exposure remain unclear. This retrospective study, with a significant sample size, aims to document the effects of HA on the mechanical and electrophysiological parameters of the heart. We also sought to investigate the risk factors associated with changes in these parameters after HA exposure. A total of 336 healthy young subjects who experienced an acute exposure to HA (3700 m) from a low altitude (LA) (500 m) within 3 h by airplane were included. Physiological data collection, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, electrocardiogram, and echocardiography examinations were conducted at both LA and upon their arrival at HA. Correlation analysis, logistic regression and ROC curve analysis were performed to analyze the relationship between baseline cardiovascular indices and cardiac function change. The results indicated a significant increase in cardiac twist mechanics and a marked prolongation of ventricular repolarization (VR) following rapid ascent to the plateau. Multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that baseline blood pressure variability was associated with cardiac mechanical function (parameters of left ventricular systolic force and function level) and electrophysiological function (parameters of VR level) after HA exposure. It could also serve as a potential predictor with good predictive value for the variations in these parameters after reaching HA. These findings may provide valuable insights into the protection of cardiac function and cardiac adaptation during altitude exposure.

Indexed as

AcclimatizationAltitudeBlood PressureVentricular Function, LeftAction PotentialsAdaptation, PhysiologicalAdultBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryElectrocardiographyFemaleHeart RateHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsBlood pressure variabilityCardiac adaptationCardiac Twist MechanicHeart FunctionHigh altitudeVentricular repolarization

Identifiers

PMID42050424
PMCPMC13262365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.