Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050357›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology reports2026

Exploring the Antifungal Potential of the Brown Macroalga Hormophysa triquetra: Morphological Disruptions and Structural Changes in Plant Pathogens.

Shazia Bibi, Samir Jaoua, Mohammad A Al-Ghouti, Nabil Zouari, Mohammed H Abu-Dieyeh

Abstract read
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Article in Environmental microbiology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shazia BibiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4996-9345
Samir JaouaDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8819-131X
Mohammad A Al-GhoutiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9943-1091
Nabil ZouariDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4652-1656
Mohammed H Abu-DieyehDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0417-3414

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, macroalgal extracts have gained attention for their valuable biologically active metabolites, known for their antimicrobial activities. This study aimed at exploring the antifungal properties of the aqueous (AQ), ethanolic (ET), and methanol: chloroform (MCF) extracts of brown macroalga Hormophysa triquetra, collected from Ad-Dukhan, Qatar. The extracts were evaluated for antifungal potential against Fusarium species, Alternaria alternata, and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, using the agar disc method. The results revealed that the AQ extract exhibited no inhibitory action against phytopathogens, whereas ET and MCF extracts demonstrated antifungal potential against Fusarium species and A. alternata. Although fungal radial growth was not inhibited by the application of the extracts, significant morphological variations were evident indicating fungistatic behaviour of extracts. Microscopic images of the fungi treated with extracts showed hyphal deformations, compaction, abnormal thickness, vacuolization, and presence of pseudo-hyphal morphotypes. SEM analysis further confirmed alterations in structure of the fungi treated with extracts as compared to controls. In vivo analysis on cucumber further validated the extract's ability to suppress fungal growth, with a disease incidence of 66.7% and disease severity of 37.8%. GC/MS of the extracts revealed the presence of different bioactive compounds, primarily fatty acids, in both ET and MCF extracts.

Indexed as

AlternariaAntifungal AgentsColletotrichumFusariumPhaeophyceaeHyphaeMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant DiseasesAntifungal Agentsantifungalfungicidemacroalgaemorphological alterationsseaweeds

Identifiers

PMID42050357
PMCPMC13124451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.