Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42050056›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Direct admission to the intensive care unit for patients with prehospital septic shock is associated with a lower 30-day mortality rate.

Romain Jouffroy, Vincent Garrouste, Basile Gilbert, Stéphane Travers, Emmanuel Bloch-Laine, Patrick Ecollan, Vincent Bounes, Josiane Boularan, Benoit Vivien, Papa Gueye

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Romain JouffroyEmergency Department, University Hospital Center of Orleans , Orléans, France. romain.jouffroy@chu-orleans.fr.
Vincent GarrousteEmergency Department, University Hospital Center of Orleans , Orléans, France.
Basile GilbertDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Toulouse, SAMU 31, Toulouse, France.
Stéphane TraversParis Fire Brigade , Paris, France.
Emmanuel Bloch-LaineEmergency Department, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France.
Patrick EcollanIntensive Care Unit, SMUR, Pitié Salpêtriere Hospital, 47 Boulevard de l'Hôpital, Paris, France.
Vincent BounesDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital of Toulouse, SAMU 31, Toulouse, France.
Josiane BoularanSAMU 31, Castres Hospital , Castres, France.
Benoit VivienEmergency Department, University Hospital Center of Orleans , Orléans, France.
Papa GueyeSAMU 972 CHU de Martinique Pierre Zobda - Quitman Hospital - Fort-de- France Martinique, Fort-de- France , France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to reduce sepsis mortality, early treatment implementation and referral to the most appropriate ward (emergency department (ED) or intensive care unit (ICU) are recommended. This multicentre retrospective study aims to study the relationship between 30-day mortality and the admission mode to ICU or ED among patients with septic shock cared for by a prehospital mobile Intensive Care Unit (mobile-ICU). From May 2016 to December 2022, septic shock patients cared for by a prehospital mobile-ICU were retrospectively analysed. To assess the relationship between 30-day mortality rate and the admission mode, a multivariate logistic regression after Inverse Probability Treatment Weighting (IPTW) propensity score matching was performed. Among the 587 patients analysed, pulmonary, urinary and digestive infections were the main septic shock aetiology: 42%, 26% and 17% respectively. The overall 30-day mortality rate was 30%. Three-hundred and twenty-seven patients (58%) were admitted to ICU and 260 (42%) to the ED. On matched population, the multivariate analysis including the followings potential confounders: prehospital fluid expansion, norepinephrine administration, broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy, age, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, cancer history, hypertension, chronic heart failure, coronary artery disease, hospitalization in the previous 3 months, SAPS-2, management in rural area and prehospital duration, an aRR=1.05 [1.00-1.09] (p=0.025) between 30-day mortality and ED admission. Conversely, the multivariate analysis with the same confounders found aRR=0.90 [0.86-0.95] between 30-day mortality and ICU admission. This study highlighted a positive relationship between ED admission and 30-day mortality of patients in septic shock cared for by a prehospital mobile-ICU suggesting a possible negative effect of ED admission whereas a direct ICU admission may be beneficial.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesIntensive Care UnitsPatient AdmissionShock, SepticAgedEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAdmissionEmergency departmentIntensive care unitMortalitySeptic shock

Identifiers

PMID42050056
PMCPMC13324140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.