ArticleScientific reports2026
Phytochemical-mediated green synthesis of selenium nanoparticles using Catharanthus roseus and their physicochemical characterization, biological evaluation, and molecular docking analysis.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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7 authors.
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Abstract
This study reports the green biosynthesis of bioactive selenium nanoparticles using Catharanthus roseus extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. Liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry profiling identified key phytoconstituents, including riboflavin 5'-phosphate and chlorogenic acid, involved in the process. Characterization confirmed successful synthesis: ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy showed an absorption peak at 266 nm, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy revealed spherical particles ranging from 8.6 to 65.6 nm, zeta potential was - 3.55 mV, and X-ray diffraction confirmed crystallinity. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy indicated the involvement of phenolic and carboxyl groups. The biosynthesized selenium nanoparticles exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, antiviral action against adenovirus (half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC
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