Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42049375›Full record

ArticleThe journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research2026

Long-Term Psychosocial Outcomes in Japanese Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome: A Single-Center Study.

Asuka Okunomiya, Kaori Tsuyuki, Takuma Ohsuga, Tsutomu Ohara, Akihiro Yanai, Rin Mizuno, Koji Yamanoi, Miho Egawa, Masaki Mandai

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Article in The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Asuka OkunomiyaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4982-5775
Kaori TsuyukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Takuma OhsugaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7382-3313
Tsutomu OharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Akihiro YanaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Rin MizunoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Koji YamanoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-5422
Miho EgawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5848-1001
Masaki MandaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimVaginal creation enables sexual intercourse in patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome. However, long-term psychosocial outcomes, particularly in Japanese patients, remain underreported. This study aimed to explore the long-term psychosocial outcomes associated with different choices of vaginal creation in patients with MRKH syndrome.

methodsThis retrospective study included 24 patients with MRKH syndrome who were managed at Kyoto University Hospital between 1987 and 2024. Medical records were reviewed to evaluate choices regarding vaginal creation, sexual activity, marital status, partner disclosure, reproductive concerns, and psychological well-being.

resultsOf the 24 patients, 22 had explicitly planned to undergo vaginal creation using surgical methods or nonsurgical Frank dilation, and 19 actually initiated the procedure, although two discontinued it. Among the 17 patients with a formed neovagina, 11 reported sexual intercourse. Seven patients were married, five of whom married partners they met after vaginal creation. One patient delivered via gestational surrogacy. Four patients, including one who declined vaginal creation, developed delayed psychological distress related to femininity and perceived infertility.

conclusionGynecological outpatient care often serves as the primary source of long-term psychosocial support for patients with MRKH syndrome. Continuous empathetic follow-up beyond the period of vaginal creation may be essential to address evolving emotional and social challenges.

Indexed as

46, XX Disorders of Sex DevelopmentCongenital AbnormalitiesMullerian DuctsSurgically-Created StructuresVaginaAdultEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultinfertilitylong‐term psychosocial outcomesMRKH syndromesexual functionvaginoplasty

Identifiers

PMID42049375
PMCPMC13124316

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.