Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42049308›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Pilot multicentre open-label randomised controlled trial assessing prevention of recurrent DIverticulitis through the use of pelvic floor PHYSIOtherapy: DIPHYSIO study protocol.

Muhammad Imran Aumeerally, Christopher Gillespie, Andrea Warwick, Allison Bryant, Kate Hooper, Ferdinand Ong, Matthew Burstow, Melanie Walkenhorst

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Muhammad Imran AumeerallyDepartment of Surgery, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia imran.aumeerally@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0938-7016
Christopher GillespieDepartment of Surgery, Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Coopers Plains, Queensland, Australia.
Andrea WarwickDepartment of Surgery, Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Coopers Plains, Queensland, Australia.
Allison BryantDepartment of Physiotherapy, Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Coopers Plains, Queensland, Australia.
Kate HooperDepartment of Physiotherapy, Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital, Coopers Plains, Queensland, Australia.
Ferdinand OngDepartment of Surgery, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, Queensland, Australia.
Matthew BurstowDepartment of Surgery, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, Queensland, Australia.
Melanie WalkenhorstDepartment of Physiotherapy, Logan Hospital, Meadowbrook, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite the ubiquity of diverticular disease, the options for reducing the risk of recurrent diverticulitis remain limited and the pathogenesis remains incompletely understood. While high intraluminal pressures within the distal colon and rectum have been proposed as a possible association with diverticular disease, studies on this relationship have been few, inconsistent and not generalisable. The investigators of this pilot study propose that the repeated transient high intraluminal pressures generated within the distal colon and rectum due to ineffective defecatory technique may predispose some patients to an increased risk of diverticulosis and diverticulitis. Therefore, by correcting defecatory technique through the implementation of pelvic floor physiotherapy (PFPT), the investigators hypothesise that there would be a reduction in the risk of recurrent diverticulitis. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This pilot multicentre open-label randomised controlled trial will be conducted at Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital and Logan Hospital in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Eligible adult patients admitted with acute diverticulitis will be considered for enrolment and randomised into two groups in a 1:1 allocation ratio. The aim is to recruit 40 patients with 20 patients per group. The control group will receive standard of care dietary advice. The intervention group will receive PFPT as an outpatient within 4 weeks of discharge. The primary endpoint will be the risk of readmission with recurrent diverticulitis within a 12-month follow-up period. Secondary endpoints will be the risk of surgical intervention and/or interventional radiology procedure in the subgroup of patients readmitted with recurrent diverticulitis. Feasibility outcomes will review patient compliance and completeness of data collection. Results of this trial will inform study design and sample size required in a larger prospective study. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Approval was obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee at the participating centre. Results will be submitted for publication in a peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ACTRN12625000927426.

Indexed as

DiverticulitisPelvic FloorPhysical Therapy ModalitiesSecondary PreventionAdultDefecationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMulticenter Studies as TopicPilot ProjectsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRecurrenceColorectal surgeryPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRandomized Controlled Trial

Identifiers

PMID42049308
PMCPMC13141061

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.