Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42048349›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2026

Co-creating community-driven solutions and policy priorities to address antimicrobial resistance through Responsive Dialogues: A qualitative evaluation from Malawi.

Henry Sambakunsi, MacWellings Phiri, Thomasena O'Byrne, John Mankhomwa, Raymond Pongolani, Jo Zaremba, Nicholas A Feasey, Eleanor Macpherson, Deborah Nyirenda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Henry SambakunsiMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6000-0989
MacWellings PhiriMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Thomasena O'ByrneMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
John MankhomwaMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Raymond PongolaniMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Jo ZarembaLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Nicholas A FeaseyMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Eleanor MacphersonMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.
Deborah NyirendaMalawi Liverpool Wellcome Programme, Blantyre, Malawi.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5867-4687

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inappropriate antibiotics use due to low public knowledge and awareness contributes to the growing Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) burden, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The aim of Responsive Dialogues (RDs) is to engage communities and key stakeholders to share information, galvanize action and create local solutions to reduce the burden of AMR. RDs promote collaborative problem-solving and have been identified as a potential tool for engaging diverse stakeholders in addressing AMR. However, RDs were only recently developed, and empirical evidence about their utility and feasibility in LMICs is currently limited. We piloted RDs with poultry farmers, government and private pharmacists or prescribers, and male caregivers in Malawi. Using 13 semi-structured interviews and three focus groups, we assessed feasibility of this participatory approach to influence inclusive local AMR policies and solutions. The participatory nature of RDs promoted inclusive decision-making and facilitated participants' capacity to co-create locally relevant AMR solutions. Information shared during RDs improved AMR awareness, prompting participants to recognize and reconsider antibiotic practices and co-create solutions including community education on responsible use, local stewardship committees, and integrating AMR education into existing health programs. Implementation barriers varied: farmers and private prescribers expressed concerns about economic losses from reduced antibiotic use, while male caregivers reported difficulties educating others without tangible resources. Considerations for AMR-RDs scale-up include resource allocation, integration with existing health systems, and further research on long-term impact across different low resource settings. Despite these challenges, this pilot demonstrates that RDs offer a valuable participatory approach for co-creating contextually relevant AMR solutions in resource-limited settings. Sustained impact requires addressing structural barriers, establishing feedback mechanisms, and integrating RDs outputs within existing health system structures and national AMR action plans.

Identifiers

PMID42048349
PMCPMC13123971

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.