Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42048323›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Performance evaluation of the properties of gel patches based on the cross-linking reaction of partially neutralized sodium polyacrylate.

Zhaoying Qi, Enzhao Wang, Yuzhou Cao, Rongshuang Tang, Jiquan Zhang, Jing Wu, Dawei Hao, Minchen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhaoying QiInnovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Enzhao WangInnovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Yuzhou CaoSchool of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Rongshuang TangInnovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jiquan ZhangInnovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jing WuSchool of Pharmacy, Zhejiang Pharmaceutical University, Ningbo, China.
Dawei HaoMaterials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, China.
Minchen LiuInnovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1080-0805

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four types of partially neutralized sodium polyacrylate (PNSP) were prepared using two commonly used neutralization degrees of sodium acrylate/acrylic acid in molar ratios of 50/50 and 35/65. The performance and rheological properties of these four gel patches were analyzed through quality evaluation and rheological assessment. Concurrently, the structure and performance of the four gel patches were discussed based on electronic nose testing, cryo-scanning electron microscopy (cryo-SEM), and thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry coupling analysis (TGA-MS). The results indicated that no significant changes occurred in the quality or rheological properties of the four gel patches over a 30-day period. Electronic nose testing, cryo-SEM, and TGA-MS results indicated that PNSP with equivalent neutralization levels had no significant impact on the mass, formulation characteristics, or structure of the gel patches.

Indexed as

Acrylic ResinsCross-Linking ReagentsAcrylatesCryoelectron MicroscopyGelsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningRheologyThermogravimetryAcrylatesAcrylic Resinscarbopol 940Cross-Linking ReagentsGels

Identifiers

PMID42048323
PMCPMC13123960

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.