Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42048292›Full record

ArticleStereotactic and functional neurosurgery2026

Feasibility of Nationwide Remote Chronic Neural Data Collection from Recording-Enabled Deep Brain Stimulation Systems.

Kasra A Mansourian, Ajay D Gandhi, Jonathan H Bentley, Kalman A Katlowitz, Danika L Paulo, Nisha Giridharan, Mohammed A Hasen, Tommy B Liu, Zain U Naqvi, Sarah S Soubra and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Kasra A MansourianDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Ajay D GandhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jonathan H BentleyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Kalman A KatlowitzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Danika L PauloDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Nisha GiridharanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Mohammed A HasenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Tommy B LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Zain U NaqviDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sarah S SoubraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Thomas A HamreDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Rick R HanishDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Eric A StorchDepartment of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Wayne K GoodmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Sameer A ShethDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Nicole R ProvenzaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA, nicole.provenza@bcm.edu.

Funding

Neurophysiological investigation of the approach-avoidance axis in OCD: applications to neuromodulationR01MH139889 · NIMH · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Nicole Renee Provenza · 2025 to 2026
$1.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH139889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBidirectional deep brain stimulation (DBS) devices can continuously record neural activity while delivering stimulation. Due to memory limitations on the implanted device on which data are stored, frequent data downloads are required to prevent data loss. In this study, we present a novel collaborative data collection method utilizing a nationwide network of device representatives to allow frequent data transfer that reduces data loss without imposing travel burden on patients.

methodsWe collected chronic neural data from nine patients with severe obsessive-compulsive disorder who received ventral capsule/ventral striatum DBS treatment between May 2023 and August 2024. We included patients implanted with the Medtronic Percept generator (either primary or rechargeable cell). Because most patients live at a distance from our center, our team worked in conjunction with patients and local device representatives to coordinate data acquisition meetings.

resultsIn total, we collected 40,080 h of neural data through in-person clinic visits (57.0%) and representative-facilitated remote downloads (43.0%). A team of seven device representatives completed 21 downloads across seven cities. Six of the nine patients completed ≥1 remote download. The percentage of potential data not captured was 54.8% (n = 3) among patients without remote downloads, compared to 29.1% (n = 6) among those with at least one remote download.

conclusionOur data collection strategy helps mitigate the loss of neural data recorded on DBS devices for patients who live remote to the programming center and/or who visit the center infrequently. Nonetheless, challenges remain in ensuring regular downloads to prevent information loss. Implementation of automated downloads may further decrease data loss and patient burden.

Indexed as

Chronic neural dataCommercial representativeDeep brain stimulationLocal field potentialObsessive-compulsive disorder

Identifiers

PMID42048292
PMCPMC13177440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.