Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42047748›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2026

Establishing selection criteria for male New Zealand white rabbits in interventional radiology research using organ volumes and vessel diameters.

Selma Saclier, Yubei He, Justus Klockner, Lasse Noack, Justus Ramtke, Julius Chapiro, Richard Ruppel, Friederike Hesse, Salma A S Abosabie, Juliane Katharina Unger and 3 more

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Article in European radiology experimental, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Selma SaclierDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Yubei HeDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Justus KlocknerDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lasse NoackDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Justus RamtkeDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Julius ChapiroDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Richard RuppelDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Friederike HesseDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Salma A S AbosabieDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Juliane Katharina UngerTaskforce Refinement C3R, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Corporate Member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Robin SchmidtDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Bernhard GebauerDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lynn Jeanette SavicDepartment of Radiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany. lynn-jeanette.savic@charite.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2115-6728

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNew Zealand White (NZW) rabbits are widely used in interventional radiology research due to their suitability for human-sized treatment and imaging equipment, offering high translational potential. This study aims to define selection criteria for rabbits by correlating body weight (BW) and age with abdominal organ and vessel dimensions measured on cross-sectional imaging. MATERIALS AND

methodsComputed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans of 80 male NZW rabbits were analyzed using 3D Slicer to measure abdominal organ volumes and vessel diameters. Additionally, an in-house nnU-Net was built for liver volumetry and validated against manual segmentations. Imaging-based measurements were confirmed by gross anatomy in five animals. Statistics included normality testing and Pearson correlation.

resultsBW ranged from 2.0 to 4.5 kg (median [IQR]: 3.5 [2.9-3.8]) and age from 10.0 to 24.9 weeks (17.7 [15.0-21.4]); age correlated strongly with BW (p < 0.001). Organ volumes (liver, both kidneys) correlated with BW and age (all p < 0.001), respectively. Additionally, several vessel diameters (left common and internal iliac arteries, inferior vena cava, right common carotid artery) significantly correlated with BW and age, while the celiac trunk (p = 0.010), common hepatic (p = 0.011), and right renal artery (p = 0.031) correlated with BW only. The liver segmentation model achieved a Dice Similarity Coefficient of 0.91.

conclusionBW and age in NZW rabbits correlate with both organ volumes and large vessels relevant to interventional procedures, supporting the use of biometric data as selection criteria to improve standardization, reduce complications, and enhance preclinical research quality. RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Weight- and age-based selection of NZW rabbits improves anatomical suitability for image-guided interventions, enhancing technical success and reproducibility. It may reduce complications and dropouts, avoiding false attribution of adverse events to the technique rather than biometric unsuitability. KEY POINTS: Lack of standardized selection criteria in the VX2 rabbit model increases procedural risks and impairs reproducibility in interventional radiology research. Biometric data correlate with organ and vessel dimensions, enabling estimations of anatomical suitability for image-guided procedures in interventional radiological research. This study establishes anatomical reference data providing a quantitative basis to standardize and refine future VX2 rabbit research.

Indexed as

Radiology, InterventionalAnimalsBody WeightKidneyLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleOrgan SizeRabbitsTomography, X-Ray ComputedBiometryNeoplasms (transplantation)New Zealand white rabbitsOrgan sizeRadiology (interventional)

Identifiers

PMID42047748
PMCPMC13125672

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.