Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42047666›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2026

PANK4 Regulates YAP to Modulate the Glycolytic Pathway in LEC for Driving LECs-EMT in Early Diabetic Cataract Pathogenesis.

Xue Li, Linlin Luo, Si Chen, Yuanrui Sun, Cheng Li, Xuemei Liu, Qiumei Hu, Zegang Hu, Wei Liu, Ting Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xue LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Linlin LuoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Si ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yuanrui SunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Cheng LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xuemei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qiumei HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zegang HuDepartment of Laboratory Animal Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Wei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Ting LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical Center, Army Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Lens epithelial cell-mesenchymal transition (LEC-EMT) is the key process in diabetic cataract (DC). Although PANK4 is known to suppress LEC-EMT, its mechanism remains unclear. This study aims to elucidate the role of PANK4 in DC pathogenesis through the YAP/TAZ pathway. Methods: We established diabetic mice and high-glucose-stimulated LECs. Interventions included PANK4 overexpression/knockdown and YAP inhibitor treatment. Protein expression was analyzed by Western blotting and immunofluorescence. Anterior capsule damage was assessed via slit-lamp after anterior chamber injection of si-PANK4 or YAP inhibitor in diabetic mice. LECs' functional assays included EdU, phalloidin staining, and scratch-wound assays. Results: PANK4 and EMT markers were significantly upregulated in diabetic mice, and PANK4-overexpression upregulated EMT markers and YAP in LECs. Immunoprecipitation confirmed PANK4-YAP physical interaction in the lens. PANK4-knockdown of LECs and high-glucose-stimulated lens suppressed the expression of α-SMA and YAP, enhanced LECs' proliferation, and reduced the migration. Most importantly, si-PANK4 or YAP inhibition alleviated induced anterior capsule damage in diabetic mice. The si-PANK4 significantly downregulated EMT markers and YAP, and reversed the phosphorylation state of YAP in the lens. YAP inhibitor treatment in PANK4-overexpressing LECs similarly downregulated EMT/YAP markers and replicated the functional effects of si-PANK4 in the lens. High glucose and PANK4-overexpression upregulated HK2, LDHA, and YAP/TAZ expression, and both PANK4-knockdown and YAP inhibition reversed these effects. Conclusions: Under hyperglycemia, PANK4 activates the YAP/TAZ pathway to upregulate glycolytic enzymes (HK2/LDHA), driving LEC-EMT and early DC progression. In vivo inhibition of PANK4 or YAP alleviates anterior capsule damage, highlighting the PANK4-YAP-glycolysis-EMT axis as a promising therapeutic target for DC.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCataractDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression RegulationGlycolysisLens, CrystallineProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Cycle ProteinsCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCell Cycle ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsYap1 protein, mouseYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42047666
PMCPMC13150931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.