Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42047535›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Validation of an automated chromogenic in situ hybridization protocol for detection of cytomegalovirus in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded renal graft biopsies.

Juliana Vitor Rangel, Janice Mery Chicarino de Oliveira Coelho, Lilimar da Silveira Rioja, Luís Cristóvão Porto, Andréa Monte-Alto-Costa

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juliana Vitor RangelUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-1854-7650
Janice Mery Chicarino de Oliveira CoelhoUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-0996
Lilimar da Silveira RiojaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Faculdade de Medicina, Departamento de Patologia e Medicina Laboratorial, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2705-4176
Luís Cristóvão PortoUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Núcleo Tecnológico em Reparo Tecidual e Histocompatibilidade, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1499-1821
Andréa Monte-Alto-CostaUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Núcleo Tecnológico em Reparo Tecidual e Histocompatibilidade, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6572-7882

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHistopathological diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues stained with hematoxylin-eosin relies on the identification of characteristic cytopathic changes, including eosinophilic intranuclear and cytoplasmic viral inclusions. Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) enables the localization of specific nucleic acid sequences in histological sections, increasing diagnostic sensitivity. Automated CISH platforms allow standardized and reproducible detection of viral RNA or DNA in FFPE tissues. This study aimed to validate an automated CISH protocol for the detection of HCMV in multiple tissue types, including renal allograft biopsies processed at the Anatomical Pathology Division of UERJ.

methodsTwo groups of FFPE samples were analyzed. The first group included ten samples from various tissues, including kidney, palate, esophagus, stomach, and colon; nine positive and one negative for HCMV by immunohistochemistry (IHC). The second group included twenty renal allograft biopsies; nineteen without previous diagnosis and one positive by IHC. For CISH, fluorescein-conjugated oligonucleotide probes targeting HCMV RNA expressed during the early replication phase were used, with hybridization and detection performed on an automated platform.

resultsIn Group 1, all samples, including the case previously negative by IHC, were positive for HCMV by CISH. In Group 2, six of the twenty renal biopsies were positive, including the sample already identified as positive by IHC.

conclusionsThe automated CISH protocol demonstrated high sensitivity and reproducibility for HCMV detection, supporting its validation and use in the diagnosis of renal biopsies and other tissues, as well as its incorporation into the routine workflow of Anatomical Pathology laboratories.

Indexed as

CytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsIn Situ HybridizationKidneyKidney TransplantationAutomationBiopsyChromogenic CompoundsFormaldehydeHumansParaffin EmbeddingTissue FixationChromogenic CompoundsFormaldehyde

Identifiers

PMID42047535
PMCPMC13123571

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