Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42047281›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral implants research2026

Ten-Year Post-Loading Outcomes of Subcrestally Placed Implants With Internal Conical Connections at 0.5 mm Versus 1.5 mm Depth: A Multicentre Within-Person Randomised Controlled Trial.

Marco Esposito, Riccardo Federico Visconti, Federico Gualini, Fabio Rigotti, Cristian Mazzarini, Diego Longhin, Mauro Grigoletto, Amerigo Giudice, Katia Greco, Sergio Salina

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral implants research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marco EspositoDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2952-9933
Riccardo Federico ViscontiDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6562-8874
Federico GualiniPrivate Practices, Lovere and Bergamo, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-9866
Fabio RigottiPrivate Practice, Verona, Italy.
Cristian MazzariniPrivate Practice, Preganziol, Italy.
Diego LonghinPrivate Practice, Campagna Lupia, Italy.
Mauro GrigolettoPrivate Practice, Noventa Padovana, Italy.
Amerigo GiudiceSchool of Dentistry, Magna Graecia University of Catanzaro, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5091-6979
Katia GrecoDental School, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1653-7288
Sergio SalinaDepartment of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, IRCCS Galeazzi and Sant'Ambrogio Hospital, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-3280

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate whether placing single dental implants either 0.5 or 1.5 mm subcrestally in healed bone crests confers any clinical benefits. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty partially edentulous patients requiring two single implant-supported crowns were enrolled in a split-mouth design across six centres. Each site was randomly assigned to receive an implant placed either 0.5 or 1.5 mm subcrestally. Patients were followed up to 10 years post-loading. Outcome measures included crown and implant failures, complications, aesthetics assessed using the Pink Esthetic Score (PES), peri-implant marginal bone level changes, and patient preference.

resultsEight patients were lost to follow-up. No statistically significant differences were observed between groups regarding implant failures (7 vs. 3; p = 0.125), patients experiencing complications (10 [18.5%] vs. 7 [13%]; p = 0.508), PES (7.66 ± 3.14 vs. 7.46 ± 2.97, p = 0.510). Ten years post-loading, patients in the 0.5 mm group exhibited an average marginal bone loss of 0.38 ± 0.84 mm, while those in the 1.5 mm group showed 0.17 ± 0.45 mm, a difference that was not statistically significant (difference = -0.21 mm; 95% CI -0.47 to 0.04; p = 0.097). No patient preference for implant placement depth was noted. No significant differences in outcomes were found between centres.

conclusionsSubcrestal implant placement at either 0.5 or 1.5 mm, when at least 1 mm of surrounding bone is present, seems not to affect the long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Dental Implantation, EndosseousDental Implants, Single-ToothAdultAlveolar Bone LossCrownsDental Prosthesis DesignDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDental Restoration FailureEsthetics, DentalFemaleHumansJaw, Edentulous, PartiallyMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomeaestheticsbone levelsdental implantsubcrestal placement

Identifiers

PMID42047281
PMCPMC13446248

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.