Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42046154›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

The relationship between personal growth initiative and college students' social anxiety: the mediating role of core self-evaluation and social comparison orientation.

Yan Li, Yifu Qiu, Lehong Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yan LiSchool of Marxism, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, China. psyli2013@gdupt.edu.cn.
Yifu QiuSchool of Marxism, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, China.
Lehong ZhouCollege Student Psychological Development Guidance Center, Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, China.

Funding

The Projects of PhDs' Start-up Research of GDUPT 2024bsqd2031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocial anxiety is a common negative emotional experience that affects college students’ interpersonal communication, hindering the development of their social ability and career growth. As a psychological tendency to actively promote themselves, personal growth initiative plays an important role in college students’ social anxiety. Therefore, based on the theory of positive psychology, this study investigates how personal growth initiative relates to social anxiety and the mediating role of core self-evaluation and social comparison orientation.

methodsA total of 772 first- to third-grade students from two public undergraduate colleges in China were recruited via convenience sampling, and SPSS 27.0 and JASP software were used to analyze the data.

resultsPersonal growth initiative and core self-evaluation were significantly negatively correlated with social anxiety, while social comparison orientation was significantly positively correlated with social anxiety. Bayesian correlation analysis confirmed the results. Core self-evaluation and social comparison orientation played a parallel mediating role between personal growth initiative and social anxiety among college students.

conclusionThe study revealed a negative correlation between personal growth initiative and social anxiety, as well as the mediating role of core self-evaluation and social comparison orientation. These findings expanded previous research and suggested that focusing on cultivating personal growth initiative, improving core self-evaluation, and reasonably guiding college students’ social comparison orientation may help to cope with social anxiety.

Indexed as

AnxietySelf-AssessmentSocial ComparisonStudentsAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansMalePsychological GrowthSelf ConceptUniversitiesYoung AdultCollege studentCore self-evaluationPersonal growth initiativeSocial anxietySocial comparison orientation

Identifiers

PMID42046154
PMCPMC13251298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.