Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42046143›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2026

Clinical features and whole-genome snp association study of chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection in adults.

Xuan Mei, Jie Yao, Zhen Guan, Xiu-Lan Ao, Li Chen, Ying Liang, Zhi-Yu Zeng, Xiao-Ling Zhou, Li-Li Zhou, Xia Wu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xuan MeiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Jie YaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Zhen GuanDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Xiu-Lan AoDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, No. 156 West Second Ring Road North, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Ying LiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, No. 156 West Second Ring Road North, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Zhi-Yu ZengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, No. 156 West Second Ring Road North, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Xiao-Ling ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, No. 156 West Second Ring Road North, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Li-Li ZhouDepartment of Hepatobiliary Disease, 900th Hospital of PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, No. 156 West Second Ring Road North, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China.
Xia Wu *Endoscopic Center, Zhongshan Hospital ( Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, 361000, Fujian Province, China. wu.xia@zsxmhospital.com.
Dongliang Li *Department of Hepatobiliary Disease, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350025, Fujian Province, China. dongliangli93@163.com.

Funding

900TH Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force Fund 2016Y0068the University-Managed Scientific Research Project of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine XB2023181
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdult chronic active Epstein-Barr virus infection (CAEBV) is rare, often atypical, lacks effective therapy, and has poor prognosis. Its geographic and ethnic clustering in East Asians suggests host genetic susceptibility. We aimed to define adult CAEBV clinical features and identify susceptibility SNPs and implicated genes and pathways.

methodsForty-six chronic EBV-infected adults and 74 healthy controls were genotyped using Illumina SNP arrays. After PLINK quality control, genome-wide association analysis was performed. Functional annotation was explored by GO/KEGG enrichment.

resultsGWAS identified 14,185 SNPs with nominal significance (P < 0.05). Seven risk-associated SNPs (OR > 1) were highlighted, including rs1172402, rs5942250, rs7009326, JHU_X.91,664,955, rs12202343, rs516251, and rs10148866. Ten SNPs showed potential protective effects (OR < 1), including rs10142901, rs80019788, rs77220782, rs58233940, rs7297554, rs3116565, rs208510, rs62411077, rs12564297, and rs2192444. Enrichment analyses indicated that differential loci were mainly related to cell junction/membrane components and to processes such as cell adhesion and calcium ion transport, involving calcium signaling, TRP channel-mediated inflammatory regulation, and PI3K-Akt/MAPK pathways. Core genes included PTEN, EGFR, PTK2, ITGB1, and DVL1.

conclusionAdult CAEBV shows distinct SNP patterns versus healthy controls. Candidate susceptibility loci converge on calcium/TRP, PI3K-Akt, and MAPK signaling, with PTEN, EGFR, PTK2, ITGB1, and DVL1 as key genes.

Indexed as

Epstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleGenotypeHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedChronic active Epstein-Barr virus infectionGenome-wide association study (GWAS)Single nucleotide polymorphismsSusceptibility genes

Identifiers

PMID42046143
PMCPMC13262204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.