Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42046092›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Correlation between drilling torque and cone-beam CT gray values: an exploratory clinical study on bone density assessment using a measurement drill.

Kazuya Doi, Kaien Wakamatsu, Yoshifumi Oki, Hiroshi Oue, Reiko Kobatake, Masaru Konishi, Kazuhiro Tsuga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kazuya DoiDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan. kazuya17@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
Kaien WakamatsuDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Yoshifumi OkiDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Hiroshi OueDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Reiko KobatakeDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Masaru KonishiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.
Kazuhiro TsugaDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, 1-2-3, Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8553, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccurate assessment of bone density at the implant site is essential for implant planning. Several studies have supported the use of gray values (GV) derived from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) as a preoperative assessment parameter. In this clinical study, we aimed to verify the correlation between drilling torque values (DTV) ​​and GV and to assess the effectiveness of a novel method for evaluating cancellous bone density.

methodsData from 10 patients who underwent preoperative CBCT for implant planning were analyzed. The region of interest (ROI) was set to a square area of cancellous bone located 4 mm below the cortical bone at the planned implant insertion site. The GV of this area was calculated. During implant surgery, a 2-mm diameter bone socket was prepared. After removing the cortical bone with a pilot drill, the DTV of the ROI was measured using a dedicated bone density measurement drill. Correlations among GV, DTV, and the implant stability quotient (ISQ) were examined.

resultsA significant correlation was observed between GV and DTV (r = 0.82, p = 0.0010), whereas no significant correlation was found between DTV and the ISQ.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated a correlation between DTV and GV in cancellous bone, suggesting that intraoperative bone mineral density assessment via DTV measurement may be an effective method for guiding implant treatment.

trial registrationJapan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT), jRCTs062240101. Registered on 26 December 2024.

Indexed as

Bone DensityCone-Beam Computed TomographyDental Implantation, EndosseousAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTorqueBone densityCancellous boneCone-beam computed tomographyDrilling torque value

Identifiers

PMID42046092
PMCPMC13289230

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.