Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42046048›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

Effectiveness of 1064-nm high-power laser therapy combined with thumb spica splinting in De Quervain's tenosynovitis: a randomized double-blind sham-controlled trial.

Natthakun Sumanapun, Jirapa Champaiboon, Kittima Paktranon, Pimmas Srilabutr, Jariya Boonhong

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natthakun SumanapunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama IV Road Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jirapa ChampaiboonDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama IV Road Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kittima PaktranonDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pimmas SrilabutrDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Jariya BoonhongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, 1873 Rama IV Road Pathumwan, Bangkok, Thailand. jariya_boonhong@yahoo.com.

Funding

The Ratchadapiseksompotch Fund of the Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University RA 64/66
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDe Quervain’s tenosynovitis (DQT) is an inflammatory condition of the first dorsal compartment of the wrist that causes pain and impaired thumb function. High-power laser therapy (HPLT) has been proposed as a non-invasive modality for musculoskeletal pain management; however, evidence supporting its effectiveness in DQT remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of 1064-nm HPLT combined with thumb spica splinting in reducing pain and improving hand function in patients with DQT.

designA randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial.

methodsTwenty-six patients with DQT were randomly assigned to receive either 1064-nm HPLT (8 W, 150 J/cm2, total energy 1,580 J per session) combined with thumb spica splinting or sham laser therapy with splinting. Treatments were delivered three times per week for three weeks (nine sessions). Outcomes included pain intensity measured using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), lateral pinch strength (LPS), and hand function assessed with the Patient-Rated Wrist/Hand Evaluation Thai version (PRWHE-Thai). Assessments were performed at baseline, immediately after treatment (week 3), and at follow-up (week 6).

resultsBoth groups showed significant reductions in VAS scores at weeks three and six compared with baseline, with no significant between-group differences. LPS slightly increased in both groups without statistical significance. PRWHE-Thai scores improved significantly in the sham group, while the HPLT group showed no significant functional gains. Splint compliance was comparable between groups.

conclusionsThe 1064-nm HPLT (8 W, 150 J/cm2, total energy 1,580 J) combined with thumb spica splinting did not provide superior benefits compared with splinting alone in reducing pain or improving hand function in patients with DQT. Further studies are needed to determine optimal laser parameters and clinical indications.

trial registrationThis study was registered with Thai Clinical Trials Registry on 12/07/2021. (TCTR20210712004)

Indexed as

De Quervain DiseaseLaser TherapySplintsTenosynovitisAdultCombined Modality TherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementThumbTreatment OutcomeClass IV laserDe Quervain’s tenosynovitisHigh-power laser therapyThumb spica splint

Identifiers

PMID42046048
PMCPMC13255503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.