Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045935›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Mid-term outcomes after totally video guided thoracoscopic mitral valve surgery.

Giorgio Mastroiacovo, Alice Bonomi, Chiara Morocutti, Gaia Severgnini, Vittoria Iennaco, Nicola Cosentino, Manuela Muratori, Giorgia Bonalumi, Eleonora Penza, Emad Al Jaber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Giorgio MastroiacovoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy. gio.mastroiacovo@hotmail.it.
Alice BonomiDepartment of Biostatistics, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Chiara MorocuttiDepartment of Biostatistics, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Gaia SevergniniDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Vittoria IennacoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Nicola CosentinoDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Manuela MuratoriDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Giorgia BonalumiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Eleonora PenzaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Emad Al JaberDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTotally video-guided thoracoscopic surgery (TVTS) has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative to conventional surgery with full sternotomy for mitral valve surgery. Evaluation of clinical outcomes of TVTS mitral valve surgery is essential for guiding patient selection and surgical planning.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of 368 consecutive patients who underwent TVTS for mitral valve repair at a tertiary academic center to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this minimally invasive approach.

resultsMitral valve repair was accomplished using the respect technique in 96.4% %, using two PTFE artificial-cordae on the posterior leaflet in 61.7% of patients. In-hospital mortality was 0.8%, stroke 1.2% and ECMO support was required for 1.4% of patients. The median follow-up was 2.5 years (q1; q3 1.18;4.15) and it was complete in 98.6% of patients. At 5-year, all-cause mortality was 3.0% and the rate of major cardiac and cerebrovascular events and reoperations were respectively 1.9% and 1.7%.

conclusionsProvided adequate surgical expertise, TVTS mitral valve surgery can be performed with good early and mid-clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Mitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42045935
PMCPMC13262442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.