Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045825›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Effect of social support and social network on the risk of hearing aids abandonment among older adults with hearing loss.

Eduardo Fuentes-López, Dominique Terán-Tapia, Carrie L Nieman, Ximena Hormazábal, Anthony Marcotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eduardo Fuentes-LópezDepartamento de Fonoaudiología, Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avenida Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile. eduardo.fuentes@uc.cl.
Dominique Terán-TapiaPrograma de Magíster en Salud Pública, Escuela de Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Carrie L NiemanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ximena HormazábalDepartamento de Fonoaudiología, Escuela de Ciencias de la Salud, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Avenida Vicuña Mackenna 4860, Macul, Santiago, Chile.
Anthony MarcottiEscuela de Fonoaudiología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Rehabilitación y Calidad de Vida, Universidad San Sebastián, Santiago, Chile.

Funding

Fund for Health Research and Development (FONIS in Spanish) FONIS SA20I0120National Fund for Scientific and Technological Development (FONDECYT in Spanish) FONDECYT 11201327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHearing aids are the most widely used rehabilitation strategy for age-related hearing loss, yet adherence has historically been low. Public policies that provide hearing aids have been implemented in both developed and developing countries, emphasizing the importance of identifying factors associated with hearing aid abandonment.

objectiveTo determine the effect of generic and specific social support on the risk of early hearing aid abandonment in older adults who benefit from a public policy for hearing aid provision in Chile.

methodsA cohort study was conducted with adults aged 65–85 years who received hearing aids at a public hospital in Chile. A total of 355 patients were randomly selected and, after providing informed consent, were visited at home for the assessment. We assessed specific informational support for hearing aid use, economic support for device maintenance, and general emotional and social support following device fitting. The social network was evaluated in terms of size, closeness, and contact frequency. Time to hearing aid abandonment was analyzed using flexible parametric survival models.

resultsOverall, 21.7% of participants abandoned their hearing aids. Receiving financial assistance was associated with a lower abandonment risk (HR = 0.43; 95%CI: 0.23–0.85; p = 0.014). Scoring above the median on the MOS emotional support subscale also reduced abandonment risk (HR = 0.34; 95%CI: 0.25–0.85; p = 0.013). Household composition (i.e., closeness) and contact frequency both affected device abandonment.

conclusionsEconomic and emotional support, as well as social network closeness and contact frequency, affect early abandonment. Involving close relatives is essential for monitoring hearing aid use.

Indexed as

Hearing AidsHearing LossSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overChileCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsHearing aid useOlder adultsSocial support

Identifiers

PMID42045825
PMCPMC13255434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.