Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045824›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2026

Pericapsular nerve group with lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block vs. suprainguinal fascia iliaca block for analgesia in total hip arthroplasty: a prospective comparative study.

Gunes Celebioglu, Sehend Debbag, Basak Akca, Fatma Saricaoglu

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06844162 (Comparison of Postoperative Analgesic Efficacy of Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06844162 completednot on this map

Comparison of Postoperative Analgesic Efficacy of Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block (SFIB) and Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block With Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (LFCN) Block in Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty

TypeobservationalSponsorHacettepe UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled48ConditionsCoxarthrosis, Primary
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gunes CelebiogluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. gunescel@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0417-5020
Sehend DebbagDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-7397
Basak AkcaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4069-2462
Fatma SaricaogluDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7307-2425

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo comparepostoperative analgesia, opioid consumption, and early motor function between suprainguinal fascia iliaca block (SFIB) and pericapsular nerve group block combined with lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block (PENG+LFCN) in patients undergoing primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) under general anesthesia.

methodsIn this single-center, prospective, non-randomized study, 48 adults undergoing posterolateral THA received either SFIB (0.25% bupivacaine 40 mL) or PENG+LFCN (0.5% bupivacaine 15 mL + 5 mL). Primary outcomes were pain scores measured using a visual analog scale (VAS) at rest and during movement at 3, 12, 24, and 48 h. Secondary outcomes included morphine use via patient controlled analgesia, quadriceps strength and physiotherapy participation. Exploratory analyses summarised total pain burden using area under the curve (AUC, 3–48 h) and time-weighted average pain (TWAP), with inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) used as a sensitivity analysis.

resultsRest VAS at 24 h was lower with SFIB (1.25) vs. PENG+LFCN (2.46): mean difference 1.21 (95% CI 0.31–2.10), p = 0.017. Morphine use at 12–24 h was lower with PENG+LFCN (0.75 vs. 1.88 mg): −1.13 mg (95% CI − 2.07 to − 0.18), p = 0.027; total 0–48 h consumption was similar (p = 0.114). Quadriceps weakness at 6 h was less frequent with PENG+LFCN (29.2% vs. 54.2%; OR 0.35, 95% CI 0.11–1.15), but this difference was not statistically significant; all patients recovered full strength by 24 h. Rest-pain AUC from 3 to 48 h was numerically higher with PENG+LFCN (difference 38.0 VAS·h, 95% CI 2.66–73.34; p = 0.065), with a similar pattern in the IPTW-weighted sensitivity analysis (ATE 50.15 VAS·h; p = 0.024); movement pain was similar between groups.

conclusionsSFIB and PENG+LFCN provided broadly comparable analgesia for THA, with modest, time-specific differences suggesting a potential trade-off between lower 24-h rest pain with SFIB and lower early opioid use and numerically fewer weakness events with PENG+LFCN. These findings are hypothesis-generating and require confirmation in larger randomized trials.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06844162; retrospectively registered on 25 February 2025.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipNerve BlockPostoperative PainAgedAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineFemaleFemoral NerveHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorphinePain MeasurementProspective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineMorphineAnalgesiaPericapsular nerve group blockPostoperative opioidPropensity weightingQuadriceps strengthRegional anesthesiaSuprainguinal fascia iliaca blockTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID42045824
PMCPMC13251150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.