Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045595›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Targeting the CNOT2/VEGF pathway by Cornin attenuates angiogenesis and invasion in cervical cancer cells.

Ah Reum Cho, Su-Yeon Park, Deok Yong Sim, Chi-Hoon Ahn, Bonglee Kim, Bum-Sang Shim, Sung-Hoon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ah Reum Cho *Department of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Su-Yeon Park *Department of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Deok Yong SimDepartment of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Chi-Hoon AhnDepartment of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Bonglee KimDepartment of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Bum-Sang ShimDepartment of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Hoon KimDepartment of Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 02447, Republic of Korea. sungkim7@khu.ac.kr.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C2003277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cornin, a bioactive iridoid glycoside isolated from Cornus officinalis, has been reported to exhibit cardioprotective and pro-apoptotic activities. However, its antitumor mechanism in cervical cancer remains largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the antiangiogenic and anti-invasive effects of Cornin, focusing on the CNOT2-VEGF signaling axis. Cornin showed limited cytotoxicity in SiHa, HeLa, and CaSki cervical cancer cells but significantly downregulated CNOT2, N-cadherin, VEGF, and Snail expression in HeLa and SiHa cells. Functional analyses revealed that CNOT2 silencing suppressed wound healing activity, while Cornin treatment markedly inhibited cell migration, invasion, and VEGF secretion in HeLa cells. VEGF luciferase reporter and cycloheximide chase assays confirmed that Cornin reduced VEGF transcription and protein stability in a time-dependent manner. Furthermore, Cornin inhibited tube formation in HUVECs and angiogenesis in the chick chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) model. TCGA analysis showed that CNOT2 expression was elevated in cervical cancer tissues and positively correlated with VEGF expression (r = 0.35). This association was further supported by immunoprecipitation analysis demonstrating a physical interaction between CNOT2 and VEGF in HeLa cells. Mechanistically, ectopic CNOT2 expression upregulated VEGF, whereas its depletion suppressed VEGF expression. Collectively, these findings highlight the CNOT2-VEGF axis as a crucial mediator in antiangiogenic and anti-invasive effects of Cornin in cervical cancer, suggesting Cornin as a potent natural inhibitor of tumor angiogenesis and invasion.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PathologicSignal TransductionUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHeLa CellsHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsNeoplasm InvasivenessVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanAngiogenesisCervical cancerCNOT2InvasionSnailVEGF

Identifiers

PMID42045595
PMCPMC13284380

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.