ArticleScientific reports2026
Depinning of KPZ interfaces in fractional Brownian landscapes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
We explore the critical dynamics of driven interfaces propagating through a two-dimensional disordered medium with long-range spatial correlations, modeled using fractional Brownian motion (FBM). Departing from conventional models with uncorrelated disorder, we introduce quenched noise fields characterized by a tunable Hurst exponent [Formula: see text], allowing systematic control over the spatial structure of the background medium. The interface evolution is governed by a quenched Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (QKPZ) equation modified to account for correlated disorder, namely QKPZ[Formula: see text]. Through analytical scaling analysis, we uncover how the presence of long-range correlations reshapes the depinning transition, alters the critical force [Formula: see text], and gives rise to a family of critical exponents that depend continuously on [Formula: see text]. Our findings reveal a rich interplay between disorder correlations and the non-linearity term in QKPZ[Formula: see text], leading to a breakdown of conventional universality and the emergence of nontrivial scaling behaviors. The exponents are found to change by H in the anticorrelation regime ([Formula: see text]), while they are nearly constant in the correlation regime ([Formula: see text]), suggesting a robust-universal behavior for the latter. By a comparison with the quenched Edwards-Wilkinson model, we study the effect of the non-linearity term in the QKPZ[Formula: see text] model.
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