Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045252›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Circulating extracellular microRNAs as tissue-specific biomarkers of human health and disease.

Wending Li, Christina M Eckhardt, Vrinda Kalia, Louise C Laurent, Kasey Brennan, Wenpin Hou, Yu Yuan, Pinpin Long, Huan Guo, Joel D Schwartz and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. TheNon-coding RNA · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Wending LiDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-8708
Christina M EckhardtDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Vrinda KaliaDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Louise C LaurentDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kasey BrennanDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Wenpin HouDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0972-2192
Yu YuanDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Pinpin LongDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4435-7111
Huan GuoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Joel D SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-378X
Tangchun Wu *Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. wut@mails.tjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-5106
Andrea A Baccarelli *Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA. abaccarelli@hsph.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3436-0640
Haotian Wu *Department of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. hw2694@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6271-0249

Funding

Extracellular vesicles in Environmental Epidemiology Studies of AgingR35ES031688 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Andrea Baccarelli · 2021 to 2026
$4.6M
Methods for inferring and analyzing gene regulatory networks using single-cell multiomics and spatial genomics dataR35GM150887 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Wenpin Hou · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Developing an exosomic signature of rapidly progressive idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisK23HL171822 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ECKHARDT, CHRISTINA M · 2025 to 2025
$193k
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM150887U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) K23HL171822U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) R35ES031688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early pathological changes in many organ systems are difficult to detect, which creates challenges in disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. Here, we leverage circulating extracellular microRNAs (ex-miRNAs) to derive miRNA-based Tissue Signal (miR-TS) scores that simultaneously assess 17 tissues, including the brain, heart, liver, and lungs. Across three population-based cohorts and 10 clinical populations, miR-TS scores were robustly associated with relevant health outcomes with high tissue specificity. Using prospective data, miR-TS scores for the heart, brain, and lungs also functioned as predictive biomarkers that tracked the development of major health events, including acute myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accidents, cognitive impairment, and airflow limitation. Finally, we demonstrated the utility of miR-TS scores in detecting tissue-specific toxicities from both acute and long-term exogenous exposures. Our results highlight the potential of circulating ex-miRNAs to function as robust biomarkers of tissue health and predict the onset of a wide range of diseases.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsBrainFemaleHumansLiverLungMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumOrgan SpecificityProspective StudiesBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID42045252
PMCPMC13332237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.