Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42044981›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2026

Epidemiological Trends in Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Korea: Age-Related Shifts and Urban-Rural Disparities in a Nationwide Study, 2004-2015.

Joonki Lee, Daye Park, Jihye Park, Soo Jung Park, Jae Hee Cheon, Tae Il Kim, Jae Jun Park, Aesun Shin

Abstract read
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Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Joonki Lee *Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5643-3062
Daye Park *Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1062-641X
Jihye ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-8735
Soo Jung ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0699-6809
Jae Hee CheonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2282-8904
Tae Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4807-890X
Jae Jun ParkDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. JAEJPARK@yuhs.ac.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9974-1658
Aesun ShinDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shinaesun@snu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6426-1969

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is rapidly increasing in newly industrialized Asian countries. However, nationwide epidemiological shifts, especially age-specific trends and urbanization effects, remain unclear in Korea. This study aimed to define recent secular trends in IBD incidence by age and residential area using the Korean National Health Insurance database. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a nationwide, population-based study using claims data from the National Health Insurance Service from 2004 to 2015. IBD cases were defined by a combination of diagnostic codes for Crohn's disease (CD) or ulcerative colitis (UC) and relevant prescription records. Age-standardized incidence rates (ASRs) were calculated, and joinpoint regression was used to estimate annual percent changes (APCs). Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) compared incidence between metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas.

resultsA total of 15241 CD and 39028 UC patients were identified. ASRs for both CD and UC steadily increased during the study period, with APCs of 6.8% [95% confidence interval (CI): 5.8-7.8] for CD and 3.2% (95% CI: 2.6-3.8) for UC. CD incidence was highest among adolescents aged 15-19 years. For UC, the peak age of onset shifted from 55-69 years in 2004 to 20-39 years by 2015. The most dramatic rise in UC incidence occurred in the 10-19 age group. Metropolitan areas had higher incidence rates than non-metropolitan areas for both diseases.

conclusionThe epidemiology of IBD in Korea is rapidly evolving, with increasing incidence, younger onset, and an urban-rural divide. Targeted strategies for adolescents and urban populations are needed.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRural PopulationCrohn's diseaseepidemiologyincidenceInflammatory bowel diseaseulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42044981
PMCPMC13121785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.