Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42044963›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2026

The LDR BURST trial: a randomised controlled trial comparing the side effects of low-dose-rate brachytherapy against ultra-hypofractionated radiotherapy using spacer gel treatment in men with Cambridge Prognostic Groups 1-3 prostate cancer.

William Hayhurst, Santiago Uribe-Lewis, Jennifer Uribe, Christos Mikropoulos, Sophie Otter, Chee Goh, Sheel Mehta, Katie Wood, Claire Deering, Donna Higgins and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07210502 (Comparing the Side Effects of Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy Against Ultra-Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Using Spacer Gel Treatment in Men With Cambridge Prognostic Groups), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07210502 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Comparing the Side Effects of Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy Against Ultra-Hypofractionated Radiotherapy Using Spacer Gel Treatment in Men With Cambridge Prognostic Groups (CPG) 1 to 3 (NCCN Low to Intermediate Risk) Prostate Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation TrustRan2025 to 2030Enrolled220ConditionsProstate AdenocarcinomaArms4D Low Dose Rate Prostate Brachytherapy, Ultra-hypofractionated Radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

William HayhurstRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK william.hayhurst@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9723-7798
Santiago Uribe-LewisRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Jennifer UribeRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Christos MikropoulosRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Sophie OtterRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Chee GohRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Sheel MehtaRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Katie WoodRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Claire DeeringRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Donna HigginsRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Suzanne LangleyRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Mark LongRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Agnieszka MichaelRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7262-6227
Stephen LangleyRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.
Carla PernaRoyal Surrey County Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Guildford, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-term follow-up after low-dose rate brachytherapy and ultra-fractionated radiotherapy for localised prostate cancer has demonstrated impressive survival statistics with low toxicity profiles. Superiority between the two treatments has not been shown, with a lack of randomised data comparing the two. Emerging studies have shown a benefit of adding a rectal spacer gel to sit between the prostate and anterior rectal wall to further reduce toxicity following radiotherapeutic treatments. Further randomised studies are, however, recommended to support this data. To the best of our knowledge, the LDR BURST Trial is the first randomised controlled study to compare the toxicity and survival outcomes of low dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy against ultra-hypofractionated external beam radiotherapy with a spacer gel in situ. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This parallel group interventional study sets out to randomise 220 participants with Cambridge Prognostic Groups 1-3 prostate cancer to either LDR brachytherapy with a rectal spacer gel versus external five fraction ultra-fractionated radiotherapy (total dose 36.25 Gy) on a 1:1 basis. The primary outcome is detection of a minimally important difference using the validated Expanded Prostate Index Composite 26 (EPIC-26) questionnaire. Secondary outcomes include further validated patient-reported questionnaires, physician-reported adverse events and survival outcomes. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The LDR BURST study has received Health Research Authority (HRA) and Health and Care Research Wales (HCRW) approval (reference 25/LO/047). All participants will provide informed consent prior to participation. Findings from this study will be disseminated through presentations at national and international conferences and publication in peer-reviewed journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT07210502.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation Dose HypofractionationAgedGelsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRectumTreatment OutcomeGelsONCOLOGYProstatic NeoplasmsRADIOTHERAPY

Identifiers

PMID42044963
PMCPMC13141233

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.