Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42044005›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2026

Psychometric Properties of the Adult Executive Functioning Inventory: Application of Rasch Analyses.

Chia-Wei Fan, Pai-Cheng Lin, Cheng-Fang Yen, Chung-Ying Lin

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chia-Wei FanDepartment of Occupational Therapy, AdventHealth University, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8534-4934
Pai-Cheng LinDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Gangshan Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0003-2777
Cheng-Fang YenDepartment of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1156-4939
Chung-Ying LinInstitute of Allied Health Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2129-4242

Funding

Kaohsiung Medical University GangShan Hospital KMUGH-114-043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionExecutive function is important ability for individuals to deal with daily living activities, and the Adult Executive Functioning Inventory (ADEXI) with promising psychometric properties was developed to assess executive function in nonclinical adult populations. However, psychometric properties evidence for ADEXI was primarily based on classical test theory; therefore, the current study used Rasch analysis to examine ADEXI to provide additional psychometric properties evidence.

methodsParticipants aged 18-25 years (n = 1764; 55.9% women) were recruited using a social media platform (Dcard). They completed self-report Mandarin version of the ADEXI (of which includes three subscales of working memory, inhibition, and flexibility) and demographic characteristics (age, gender, and educational level) via online survey. Rasch analyses with differential item functioning (DIF) were used as analytic methods.

resultsAll ADEXI items aligned with their intended subscales, with fit statistics of mean square ranging between 0.5 and 1.5. Moreover, the 5-point Likert scale of the ADEXI followed its order to indicate the difficulty (i.e., a higher score in the Likert scale indicates a poorer level of executive function). Moreover, no DIF items were displayed for the ADEXI across gender subgroup (men vs. women) or educational subgroup (college or above vs. high school or below).

conclusionThe psychometric properties of ADEXI were satisfactory, as indicated by the Rasch analysis findings. Unidimensionality of each ADEXI subscale was supported, categorical function was in order for the response, and no items displayed DIF. Therefore, the ADEXI can be used to evaluate executive function for general population and to enhance health promotion.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionNeuropsychological TestsPsychometricsAdolescentAdultCognitive FlexibilityFemaleHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMaleMemory, Short-TermReproducibility of ResultsSelf ReportYoung Adultadult executive functioning inventoryflexibilityinhibitionpsychometric propertiesRasch analysesworking memory

Identifiers

PMID42044005
PMCPMC13118390

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