Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42043980›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2026

Neurologic improvement and tumor shrinkage after radiotherapy in dogs with imaging-based intracranial neoplasia.

Nina Ruessli, Robert Herzig, Chris Staudinger, Felicitas Czichon, Valeria Meier, Richard Evans, Katrin Beckmann, Carla Rohrer Bley

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nina RuessliClinic for Radiation Oncology & Medical Oncology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0003-3632-5464
Robert HerzigDivision of Small Animal Neurology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9216-8462
Chris StaudingerClinic for Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Services, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5536-2733
Felicitas CzichonClinic for Radiation Oncology & Medical Oncology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4854-9735
Valeria MeierClinic for Radiation Oncology & Medical Oncology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Richard EvansMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8727-3903
Katrin BeckmannDivision of Small Animal Neurology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1823-7845
Carla Rohrer BleyClinic for Radiation Oncology & Medical Oncology, Small Animal Department, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5733-2722

Funding

Carla Rohrer BleySwiss National Science Foundation 320030-182490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraditional measures of treatment success for radiotherapy in dogs with intracranial neoplasia include progression-free and overall survival time. Although important, these measures do not reflect neurologic function. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesAssess tumor shrinkage by follow-up imaging and outcome using 2 neurodisability scoring systems-1 validated and 1 simplified. ANIMALS: One hundred six dogs with imaging-diagnosed intracranial tumors treated with 10-fraction definitive-intent radiotherapy.

methodsData were collected from 2 randomized trials. Neurologic function was prospectively assessed using a validated score, and a retrospective simplified score was added. Imaging was recommended every 6 months or upon clinical decline.

resultsDiagnoses included extraparenchymal tumors (45.3%), intraparenchymal tumors (35.8%), and pituitary tumors (18.9%). Median follow-up was 581 days. The neurodisability score improved significantly before radiotherapy (median 1.0, P = .04) because of medical management, and again during treatment (median 0.0, P < .01). At peak response, 76% of dogs had no or only mild neurologic deficits. Tumor volume significantly decreased at 6 and 12 months (P < .01): median shrinkage at 6 months was -39% (extraparenchymal tumors), -83% (intraparenchymal tumors), and -47% (pituitary tumors). A moderate correlation between tumor reduction and neurodisability score was seen only at 6 months (r = 0.395, P = .002). Results were consistent across protocols. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Radiotherapy led to lasting neurologic improvement and substantial tumor reduction. Neurologic function did not always correlate with tumor volume shrinkage, emphasizing the importance of incorporating and prioritizing neurologists' functional assessments in posttreatment evaluation.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDog DiseasesAnimalsDogsFemaleMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebrain tumorgliomaIMRTmeningiomaneurodisability scorepituitary tumor

Identifiers

PMID42043980
PMCPMC13116335

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.