Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42043877›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental science2026

Language Access is a Catalyst for Early Numerical Abilities.

Stacee Santos, Hiram Brownell, Marie Coppola, Anna Shusterman, Sara Cordes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stacee SantosDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6227-1709
Hiram BrownellDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.
Marie CoppolaDepartment of Psychological Sciences & Linguistics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Anna ShustermanPsychology Department, Wesleyan University, Middletown, Connecticut, USA.
Sara CordesDepartment of Psychology & Neuroscience, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-6188

Funding

National Science Foundation #1420966National Science Foundation #2010547National Science Foundation NSF##0845966National Science Foundation NSF#1553589National Science Foundation NSF#941002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has found that the cumulative amount of time a child has had auditory access to language accounts for differences in early numerical abilities between oral Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing (DHH) and hearing preschoolers. We replicate and extend these findings by exploring the role of language ability and salience of numerical information with a larger sample (N = 89; 43 female; majority White) of 3- 6-year-old oral DHH and hearing children. We captured number knowledge, numerical discrimination, salience of numerical information, and parent-reports of vocabulary and language experience. Oral DHH children underperformed on the numerical tasks and vocabulary, however, disparities in numerical measures disappeared when controlling for differences in language experience. The salience of numerical information was similar for both groups.

Indexed as

DeafnessLanguageLanguage DevelopmentMathematicsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesVocabularyapproximate number systemcountingdeaf and hard of hearinglanguagespontaneous focus on number

Identifiers

PMID42043877
PMCPMC13118156

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.