Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42043849›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

The Clinical Relevance of Lymph Node Ratio for Post-Mastectomy Radiotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Real-World Analysis With Propensity Score Matching Using SEER Database.

Wei-Hong Zheng, Jia-Yuan Sun, Jia Kou, Feng-Yan Li, Guan-Qiao Li, San-Gang Wu, Zhen-Yu He

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Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei-Hong ZhengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7720-3063
Jia-Yuan SunDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jia KouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Feng-Yan LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Guan-Qiao LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Hainan General Hospital (Hainan Affiliated Hospital of Medical University), Haikou, People's Republic of China.
San-Gang WuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Xiamen Cancer Center, Xiamen Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0556-2614
Zhen-Yu HeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515010086Basic and Applied Basic Research Project of Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan 2023A04J1789Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project 2023ZD0502200Social Development Projects of Key R & D Programs in Hainan Province ZDYF2023SHFZ118
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo define the role of post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), employing lymph node ratio (LNR, ratio of positive over excised lymph nodes) to offer personalized treatment strategies for this aggressively behaving cancer type.

methodsThe study included a total of 6474 women diagnosed with T1-4 N1-3 M0 TNBC from 2010 to 2017 using the SEER database, all of whom underwent mastectomy. Breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) was defined as the time from diagnosis until death attributable to the breast cancer. Overall survival (OS) was defined as the time from diagnosis until death from any cause. A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) method was utilized to balance the baseline characteristics between the PMRT and non-PMRT groups. Kaplan-Meier analysis, together with the log-rank test, was applied to estimate survival outcomes.

resultsAfter PSM, the PMRT group displayed better OS (HR

conclusionPMRT substantially improves the survival outcomes for individuals who fall into the intermediate to high-risk groups as determined by LNR, an essential prognostic factor. This helps in developing personalized PMRT treatment strategies for TNBC patients, thereby enabling precision medicine approaches.

Indexed as

Lymph Node RatioLymph NodesMastectomyTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedClinical RelevanceFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedPrognosisPropensity ScoreRadiotherapy, AdjuvantSEER Programlymph node ratiopost‐mastectomy radiotherapySEER databasesurvival analysistriple‐negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID42043849
PMCPMC13117207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.