Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42043813›Full record

ReviewAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions.

Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi-Scale Omics Integrated Perspective.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peilin WangState Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7782-867X
Wenzhi WangState Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Dongjiao WangState Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Qibin WuState Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.
Youxiong QueState Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding, Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Sanya Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Sanya, Hainan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1111-5834

Funding

Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences 1630052025013Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences 1630052025021China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA CARS-17Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences for Science and Technology Innovation Team of National Tropical Agricultural Science Center CATASCXTD202402Guangxi Science and Technology Project (Agricultural and Rural Field) GUIKENONGAB24153001Guangxi Science and Technology Project (Agricultural and Rural Field) GUIKENONGAB24153007Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding NKLTCBCXTD24Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding NKLTCBCXTD38Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding NKLTCB-HZ04Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding SKLTCBQN202514Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding SKLTCBZRJJ202501Project of State Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Breeding SKLTCLHZD202502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As for sustainable food security, plant genetic engineering has emerged as a transformative technology offering innovative solutions. This review comprehensively examines recent advances in plant genetic engineering, from technical foundations to technological innovations, and to multifaceted applications. They transcend the constraints of traditional breeding, including its long cycle and narrow genetic base, showing remarkable potential in crop improvement. By modulating key genes governing plant height, branching, leaf morphology, and root structure, plant architecture can be optimized to enhance light utilization and lodging resistance. Targeted manipulation of genes related to disease and pest resistance, and tolerance to drought, salinity, and temperature extremes, substantially improves resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses. Additionally, by fine-tuning yield determinants and by engineering photosynthetic pathways, yield potential can be effectively increased. Beyond productivity, genetic engineering facilitates nutritional fortification, improved sensory quality, and enhanced processing characteristics, paving the way for novel crop varieties that integrate nutrition with palatability. Looking forward, coordinated multi-gene editing, utilization of wild germplasm, strengthened field adaptability testing, and exploration of controllable epigenetic regulation represent key directions for the future. Collectively, these advances will drive plant genetic engineering toward greater precision, efficiency, and intelligence, providing a robust foundation for sustainable agricultural development.

Indexed as

Crops, AgriculturalGenetic EngineeringPlant BreedingPlants, Genetically Modifiedgenetic engineeringplant architecturequalitystress resistanceyield

Identifiers

PMID42043813
PMCPMC13248800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.