Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42043080›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Exploring the Relationship Between Mental Fatigue and Injury Occurrence in Sport: Preliminary Evidence from a Male Semi-Professional Basketball Team.

Pierpaolo Sansone, Suzanna Russell, Carlotta Longo, Damiano Polverari, Bart Roelands

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pierpaolo SansoneDepartment of Education and Sport Sciences, Pegaso Telematic University, 80132 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7355-3795
Suzanna RussellHuman Physiology and Sports Physiotherapy Research Group, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9146-756X
Carlotta LongoDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Torino, 10124 Turin, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-8206-7119
Damiano PolverariPhD Program in Sport Sciences, Universidad Catolica San Antonio, 30107 Murcia, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-8923-0105
Bart RoelandsHuman Physiology and Sports Physiotherapy Research Group, Faculty of Physical Education and Physiotherapy, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-044X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental fatigue (MF) has been hypothesized to contribute to injury risk in athletes, but observational studies have not directly investigated this relationship. Therefore, the current study evaluates potential relationships between mental fatigue and subsequent injury occurrence in basketball. Using an observational design, we monitored fourteen male semi-professional basketball players (age: 22 ± 4 years; stature: 192.6 ± 8.8 cm; body mass: 85.5 ± 9.1 kg; Tier 3) from a single team for 21 weeks throughout the competitive season. Each week, the players participated in 5 team-based training sessions, 2-4 individual training sessions, and 1-2 official games. Subjective MF ratings were collected using 100 mm visual analogue scales twice a week (the day before and after the official game) and then averaged. Time-loss injuries were registered, noting the body location, mechanism, and context (training and games). Generalized logistic mixed models were employed to evaluate whether MF levels were associated with injury occurrence in the subsequent 1, 3, and 5 days and 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks of basketball activity. A total of 11 injuries were registered during the study (7.40 per 1000 h of basketball activity), with an average time loss of 12 ± 19 days. There were no associations between MF and injury occurrence in the following 1, 3, 5 days nor 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks (all

Indexed as

athlete monitoringfatigueinjury riskteam sports

Identifiers

PMID42043080
PMCPMC13120295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.