Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42042677›Full record

ArticlePediatric reports2026

Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy over 20 Years in a High-Volume Italian Centre: Positive Outcomes with Low Complications-The Sassuolo Hospital Experience.

Gennaro Confuorto, Renato Baldi, Elisa Cigarini, Giorgio Di Lorenzo, Silvia Menabue, Federico Spagnolo, Margherita Trani, Massimo Zanni, Livio Presutti, Daniele Marchioni and 1 more

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Article in Pediatric reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Gennaro ConfuortoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9361-4639
Renato BaldiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Elisa CigariniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Giorgio Di LorenzoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Silvia MenabueDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Federico SpagnoloDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Margherita TraniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Massimo ZanniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.
Livio PresuttiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Daniele MarchioniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Modena, 41125 Modena, Italy.
Paolo GambelliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Sassuolo Hospital, 41049 Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric adenotonsillectomy is commonly performed for infectious and obstructive indications, but postoperative hemorrhage remains a concern. This study describes outcomes from a high-volume territorial network in southern Modena province, Italy.

methodsRetrospective observational study of 10,753 pediatric patients (aged 3-18 years) undergoing adenotonsillectomy at Sassuolo Hospital and affiliates (Vignola, Pavullo) from 2005 to 2024. Indications included recurrent tonsillitis (Paradise criteria), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) (polysomnography-confirmed or clinical), and recurrent otitis media or otitis media with effusion (OME). Surgical techniques included curettage adenoidectomy and Colorado microdissection needle tonsillectomy. Our institutional postoperative care protocol included analgesics, oral hydration, soft diet, antibiotics (amoxicillin) and scheduled follow-up; however, no analysis regarding this protocol was intended to demonstrate correlations with study outcomes. Primary outcomes were postoperative hemorrhage (overall and requiring revision), stratified by indication, age, and technique, and contextualized against ranges reported in large published cohorts (qualitative, exploratory comparison). Secondary outcomes included pain (VAS scores), infection rates, and tissue regrowth. Data completeness was verified via electronic records (95.6%). Statistical analyses used descriptive statistics with 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) and inferential tests for within-cohort comparisons (χ

resultsA total of 10,753 procedures were analyzed (4325 tonsillectomies, 3942 adenotonsillectomies, 2486 adenoidectomies). Postoperative hemorrhage occurred in 202 patients (1.88%; 95% CI 1.64-2.15%); surgical revision was required in 75 (0.70%; 95% CI 0.56-0.87%), with multifactorial stratification showing higher risk for infectious indications (OR 1.41 vs. OSA), younger age < 5 years (OR 2.1), and tonsillectomy origin (OR 8.25 vs. adenoidectomy); all rates are at the lower end of literature ranges (2-5% and 0.9-2.5%, respectively), in line with large published cohorts, although these comparisons are qualitative and exploratory. Mean VAS pain scores decreased from 3.2 (day 1) to 1.1 (day 7). No significant infections occurred; tissue regrowth rates aligned with the literature (adenoidal 6-26%, tonsillar 5-10%).

conclusionsSassuolo Hospital's experience highlights favorable postoperative outcomes and low complication rates in adenotonsillar surgery. Limitations include the retrospective design, potential selection bias and long period evaluation. Prospective studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

adenotonsillectomyColorado microdissection needleobservational studypediatric otolaryngologypostoperative hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID42042677
PMCPMC13119450

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