Three-dimensional-printed ROS-scavenging and immunomodulatory hydrogel accelerates diabetic wound healing through synergistic microenvironment regulation.

Xin Cao, Yang Wang, Yuanhang Xu, Nai Liang, Jiabao Xu, Xinyun Li, Cong Ye, Caichou Zhao

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Regenerative biomaterials, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Engineering 3D neural models of neurodegeneration: the Neural Microenvironment Design Code (NMDC), design principles, and emerging new approach methodologies.NAM journal · 2026
Review

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xin CaoDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.

Yang WangThe Third People's Hospital of Qidong, Qidong 226200, China.

Yuanhang XuDongyang People's Hospital, Dongyang 322100, China.

Nai LiangMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Changxing County, Changxing 313100, China.

Jiabao XuAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.

Xinyun LiAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.

Cong YeDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.

Caichou ZhaoDepartment of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Medical School of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3454-1385

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of diabetic wounds remains clinically challenging, primarily owing to three interrelated pathological mechanisms: excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), dysregulated angiogenesis and sustained, non-resolving inflammation. To address these issues, we developed a multifunctional 3D-printed nanoparticle enhanced bionic skin (3D-NEBS) by integrating polydopamine-gallium-arginine nanoparticles (PDA-Ga-Arg) into a self-healing hydrogel matrix composed of oxidized

Indexed as

3D-printingangiogenesisdiabetic wound healinghydrogelimmunomodulationnanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID42040238

DOI10.1093/rb/rbag066

PMCPMC13110001

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.